Blog

When to Plant Amaranth in Kings County, CA

Kings County, California Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for Kings County, California

Welcome to May in Zone 9a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 14
Avg. first frost December 2
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Basket week: amaranth

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: amaranth

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Kings County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 291 days.

At an elevation of 2,065 feet, Kings County receives approximately 18.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Amaranth may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Amaranth successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Kings County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
291 days
Last Spring Frost February 14
291 growing days
First Fall Frost December 2
Share this guide:

Kings County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (150 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 20 Transplant: Feb 7 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jun 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 3 Transplant: Feb 21 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jul 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kings County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.4) is within Amaranth's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Kings County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Amaranth.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,275 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Kings County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~2,782 GDD — county provides 7,738 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Kings County, CA

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 3 Jan 3 – Jan 17
Transplant Outdoors February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 7
Direct Sow February 14 Feb 14 – Mar 7
Harvest May 23 May 23 – Jul 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

291 days in Kings County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Kings County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after February 14 in Kings County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 102°F in Kings County, provide afternoon shade for Amaranth and water deeply in the morning.

Kings County receives only 19" of rain annually. Amaranth needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Kings County, CA?

Kings County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 14. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kings County, CA?

Kings County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and first fall frost is December 2.

🌱

Your Kings County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kings County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kings County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.