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When to plant Leeks in Kern County, CA

Kern County's climate puts the Leeks spring window between February 7 and February 28. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. A second sowing from October 4 to October 18 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Kern County, CA

Leeks

Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Kern County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 28 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 274 days.

At an elevation of 389 feet, Kern County receives approximately 16.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Leeks may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Leeks successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Kern County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
274 days
Last Spring Frost February 28
274 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Kern County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Kern County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Planting Timeline — Kern County, CA

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 14
Transplant Outdoors February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 14
Direct Sow February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 28
Harvest May 30 May 30 – Aug 15
Fall Sowing October 4 Oct 4 – Oct 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

274 days in Kern County

Growing Tips for Kern County

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Kern County, CA?

Kern County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 28. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kern County, CA?

Kern County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 28 and first fall frost is November 29.

When should I plant Leeks in Kern County, CA?

In Kern County, CA, plant Leeks after the last frost (around February 28) and before the first frost (around November 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Kern County, CA for Leeks?

Kern County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Kern County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Kern County's temperate climate. Kern County averages a 275-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 28 and first frost around November 29.

🌱

Your Kern County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Kern County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kern County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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