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When to Plant Valerian in Inyo County, CA

Inyo County, California Zone 8b May

Your May planting checklist for Inyo County, California

Your Inyo County, California garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost January 15
Avg. first frost December 10
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Collect valerian at their peak

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: valerian

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Valerian is a tall perennial herb with fragrant white or pink flower clusters, valued for its root which is used as a natural sleep aid. It attracts pollinators and earthworms.

Inyo County, California is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is January 15 and the first fall frost is December 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 329 days.

At an elevation of 4,562 feet, Inyo County receives approximately 16.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Valerian during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Valerian successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Inyo County, CA (Zone 8b) Year-round
329 days
Last Spring Frost January 15
329 growing days
First Fall Frost December 10
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Inyo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 14 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Aug 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 22 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Sep 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Sep 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Inyo County

How your county's soil matches Valerian's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–7.8) overlaps with Valerian's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Inyo County is excellent for Valerian — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Valerian.

How to Plant Valerian

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,789 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Valerian

Valerian needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Valerian Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Feb 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Inyo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Valerian Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Valerian needs ~2,400 GDD — county provides 5,280 GDD Excellent fit

Valerian Planting Timeline — Inyo County, CA

Valerian Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors January 22 Jan 22 – Feb 5
Harvest May 28 May 28 – Sep 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

329 days in Inyo County

Growing Tips for Valerian in Inyo County

Direct sow Valerian outdoors after January 15 in Inyo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Inyo County receives only 16" of rain annually. Valerian needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors and transplant after last frost. Harvest roots in fall of the second year. Deadhead flowers unless you want self-seeding. Cats are attracted to valerian root.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Valerian in Inyo County, CA?

Inyo County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of January 15. Plan your Valerian planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Inyo County, CA?

Inyo County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is January 15 and first fall frost is December 10.

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Your Inyo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Inyo County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Inyo County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.