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When to Plant Chard in El Dorado County, CA

El Dorado County, California Zone 9b May

Your May game plan for El Dorado County, California

A quick May briefing for El Dorado County, California gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost November 22
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Time to start chard inside

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

El Dorado County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is November 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 225 days.

At an elevation of 2,714 feet, El Dorado County receives approximately 41 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chard to ensure they mature before fall.

El Dorado County, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
225 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
225 growing days
First Fall Frost November 22
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El Dorado County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (120 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jul 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (120 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (120 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in El Dorado County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.2) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in El Dorado County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

5
successive plantings in your 225-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 27.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 83 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 7.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 9.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 1.1" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 0.5" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.5" 1.6" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.5" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 6.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in El Dorado County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~674 GDD — county provides 2,756 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — El Dorado County, CA

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 11
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Jul 25
Fall Sowing September 27 Sep 27 – Oct 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

225 days in El Dorado County

Growing Tips for Chard in El Dorado County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after April 11 in El Dorado County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in El Dorado County, CA?

El Dorado County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is El Dorado County, CA?

El Dorado County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is November 22.

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Your El Dorado County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for El Dorado County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for El Dorado County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.