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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Colusa County, CA

Colusa County, California Zone 9b May

Your May planting checklist for Colusa County, California

Each item below is timed to Colusa County, California's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 6
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Bring in the sweet corn

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: sweet corn

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Colusa County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 112 feet, Colusa County receives approximately 29.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Sweet Corn during the growing season.

Colusa County, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28
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Colusa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (165 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 23 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (162 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (140 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Colusa County

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.5) is more alkaline than Sweet Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Colusa County is excellent for Sweet Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sweet Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

5
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 4,224 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2" 4.5" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 0.7" 5.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 0.1" 6.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 0" 6.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 0" 6.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 0.3" 6.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 1.1" 5.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Colusa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~1,538 GDD — county provides 5,473 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Colusa County, CA

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 13 Mar 13 – Apr 3
Harvest May 15 May 15 – Jun 26

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Colusa County

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Colusa County

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after March 06 in Colusa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Colusa County, CA?

Colusa County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Colusa County, CA?

Colusa County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 28.

🌱

Your Colusa County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Colusa County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Colusa County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.