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When to Plant Tomatoes in Alpine County, CA

Alpine County, California Zone 6b May

This month in Alpine County, California

Your garden in Alpine County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Seed tomatoes outdoors

    Mark the row. Birds and stray feet both have opinions about unmarked beds.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Transplants going out: tomatoes

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Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Alpine County, California is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 137 days.

At an elevation of 1,278 feet, Alpine County receives approximately 36.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Tomatoes to ensure they mature before fall.

Alpine County, CA (Zone 6b) Short season
137 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
137 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Alpine County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: Jun 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Nov 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Alpine County

How your county's soil matches Tomatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.3) overlaps with Tomatoes's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Alpine County is excellent for Tomatoes — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Tomatoes.

How to Plant Tomatoes

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatoes

2
successive plantings in your 137-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 128 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatoes

Tomatoes needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 7.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 8.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 5.2" 1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 5.2" 0.2" 5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 5.2" 0" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 5.2" 0" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 5.2" 0.3" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 5.2" 1.6" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Alpine County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatoes needs ~942 GDD — county provides 1,781 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline — Alpine County, CA

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 16
Direct Sow May 26 May 26 – Jun 16
Harvest August 4 Aug 4 – Oct 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

137 days in Alpine County

Growing Tips for Tomatoes in Alpine County

Direct sow Tomatoes outdoors after May 19 in Alpine County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Recommended Tomatoes Varieties for Alpine County

Choose determinate, early-maturing varieties for your short season

Early Girl (52d) Stupice (55d) Glacier (55d) Sub Arctic Plenty (45d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in Alpine County, CA?

Alpine County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alpine County, CA?

Alpine County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is October 3.

🌱

Your Alpine County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Alpine County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alpine County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.