Kitimat-Stikine, BC — Planting Guide
Kitimat-Stikine is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 200 days.
At an elevation of 229 ft, Kitimat-Stikine receives approximately 54 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 88°F with winter lows around 36°F. The predominant soil type is Podzolic Loam.
🌡️ Zone
7a (0°F to 5°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
April 21
🍂 First Frost
November 7
📅 Growing Season
200 days
⛰️ Elevation
229 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
54 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Kitimat-Stikine
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Quick context: Watering by the calendar wastes water. Watering by the soil moisture (or by a free rain gauge) cuts your water use 30%+ and produces healthier roots. Kitimat-Stikine's 54" annual baseline is the starting point.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.2 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Feb | 2.7 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Mar | 3.7 in | 8 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| Apr | 4.8 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| May | 5.9 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 6.8 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 6.6 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 6.4 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 4.1 in | 7 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Oct | 4.2 in | 8 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Nov | 3.5 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Dec | 3.3 in | 7 days | — | None |
Annual total: 54.2 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Kitimat-Stikine Soil Profile
Soil Type
Podzolic Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Gardening Difficulty Score
Kitimat-Stikine is a very forgiving place to garden. Most plants thrive here with minimal effort.
Local Gardening Help in Kitimat-Stikine
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Kitimat-Stikine's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Kitimat-Stikine Extension Office
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Kitimat-Stikine
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Kitimat-Stikine
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Kitimat-Stikine's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Kitimat-Stikine BC" or "garden center Kitimat-Stikine" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Kitimat-Stikine BC" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Kitimat-Stikine Gardeners" or "British Columbia Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Kitimat-Stikine
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Quick context: Lettuce and cilantro "bolt" (go to seed) when days lengthen. Knowing your day-length curve helps you time spring plantings to harvest before the bolting trigger hits. Kitimat-Stikine's daylight ranges shape the planting calendar.
Longest Day
17 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
7 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.6 hr | 3 hr | Short day |
| February | 9.4 hr | 4.3 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.5 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.8 hr | 7.5 hr | Neutral |
| May | 15.8 hr | 9.1 hr | Long day |
| June | 17 hr | 10.2 hr | Long day |
| July | 16.5 hr | 10.4 hr | Long day |
| August | 14.7 hr | 9.4 hr | Long day |
| September | 12.4 hr | 7 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.2 hr | 5.3 hr | Short day |
| November | 8.1 hr | 3.3 hr | Short day |
| December | 7 hr | 2.7 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Kitimat-Stikine
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why this matters: Lettuce germinates at 35°F. Beans want 60°F. Tomatoes 65°F+. Soil temp, not air temp, is what plants feel. Kitimat-Stikine's monthly curve tells you when each crop actually has the conditions to take off.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 38°F | 43°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 43°F | 45°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 53°F | 55°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 65°F | 63°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 76°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 84°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 86°F | 81°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 76°F | 76°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 67°F | 70°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 52°F | 57°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 43°F | 48°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Kitimat-Stikine
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: Pollinators are the good bugs. Pest pressure is the bad bugs. Kitimat-Stikine's climate makes both more abundant in warm humid regions, and rarer in cold dry ones — plan habitat to encourage the good while managing the bad.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Whiteflies | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Kitimat-Stikine
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: In Kitimat-Stikine, cover crops also crowd out weeds. The denser the cover, the less weed pressure next season. Pays for itself in saved weeding time.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 27 | Aug 29 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | May 1 | Aug 29 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 28 | Sep 12 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 25 | Sep 5 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 17 | Oct 24 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 28 | Apr 7 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 29 | Apr 7 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 13 | Apr 7 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Sep 1 | Mar 31 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 29 | Apr 7 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 18 | Mar 31 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 6 | Mar 31 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Kitimat-Stikine
For new gardeners: New gardeners under-plan for wind. Kitimat-Stikine averages 9.7 mph — fine for most days. But every region has its windy days, and the first time a row of unstaked peppers leans over after a storm is a lesson you only need once.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 12 mph Summer: 10 mph
Fall: 11 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
7/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (111 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Kitimat-Stikine
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Even in arid regions, rainwater harvesting works — you just need bigger storage and patience. In wet regions like Kitimat-Stikine (54" annually), you're mostly limited by how much water you can store between storms.
Annual Collection
27,013 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 54.2 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 27,013 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Kitimat-Stikine
Soil Type
Podzolic Loam
Ideal for most crops — holds moisture and nutrients while draining well.
Watering Needs
With 54 inches of annual rainfall, supplemental watering is typically only needed during summer dry spells.
Season Tips
200-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Kitimat-Stikine
112 vegetables that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Kitimat-Stikine.
Show all 112 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 1 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 22 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | May 5 | — | Sep 8 – Nov 17 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 5 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jun 30 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Aug 11 – Oct 6 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jul 28 – Sep 15 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 21 – Sep 15 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 8 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | May 5 | — | Sep 8 – Oct 20 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Jun 9 – Jul 14 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 18 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Aug 4 – Sep 8 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 4 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Sep 8 – Nov 17 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 14 – Aug 25 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Jul 14 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 1 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 18 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jun 30 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 5 – May 26 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 23 – Jul 21 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Sep 8 – Nov 10 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jun 30 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 1 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jul 14 – Aug 25 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 17 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 15 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 9 – Jul 14 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Jul 14 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 26 | Dec 26 – May 8 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 5 | — | Sep 8 – Nov 17 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 17 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 14 – Oct 20 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 18 – Sep 22 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Sep 8 – Nov 17 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 1 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 9 – Jul 7 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jul 28 – Sep 1 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 9 – Jul 14 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 21 – Oct 6 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 14 – Aug 25 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Aug 4 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jun 30 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 20 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 20 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Jul 28 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 1 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Apr 28 – May 26 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jun 23 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Jul 28 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jun 30 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Jul 21 – Sep 1 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 23 – Jul 21 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 17 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 15 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 22 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 22 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | May 5 – May 26 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Jun 30 – Aug 4 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | Jul 21 – Sep 1 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Jul 14 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 11 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 25 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jul 21 – Sep 15 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 1 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 28 – Sep 22 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 5 | — | Aug 25 – Oct 20 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jun 30 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 22 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 15 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 15 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 7 | — | Aug 29 | May 19 – Jun 23 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 1 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 28 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 22 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 11 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Kitimat-Stikine
31 fruits that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Kitimat-Stikine.
Show all 31 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 12 | — | Aug 11 – Nov 24 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 12 | — | Jul 21 – Aug 25 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 12 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 15 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 12 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 15 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Loquat | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 12 | — | Aug 11 – Dec 22 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Kitimat-Stikine
36 herbs that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Kitimat-Stikine.
Show all 36 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jul 14 – Sep 29 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 13 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jun 9 – Jul 28 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 25 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jul 28 – Sep 29 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 25 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 28 – Oct 13 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 8 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 18 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 8 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 8 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 18 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 21 – Dec 8 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 8 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 17 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 | Aug 29 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | May 5 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 8 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Sep 1 – Dec 8 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Kitimat-Stikine
53 flowers that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Kitimat-Stikine.
Show all 53 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 10 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Oct 6 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Oct 31 – Nov 21 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 12 | Sep 26 – Oct 24 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 17 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 1 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Apr 21 | Sep 12 | Jun 23 – Sep 22 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 10 | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 20 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Nov 10 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 17 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Apr 21 | Sep 12 | Jun 9 – Sep 22 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 12 | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Nov 10 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Aug 29 – Sep 19 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Sep 5 – Sep 26 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Nov 10 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 17 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Nov 10 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 24 | Mar 17 | Mar 31 | — | May 19 – Aug 18 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 17 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jul 14 – Nov 10 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 3 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Nov 24 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 10 | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 20 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Nov 3 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 10 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Nov 10 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Sep 26 – Oct 17 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 10 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Oct 27 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Oct 27 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 28 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 24 | — | Aug 29 | Jun 2 – Aug 11 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 17 | — | May 5 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 22 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Oct 27 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | May 26 – Aug 18 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 10 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Sep 22 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Oct 20 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 10 | — | Apr 21 | Aug 29 | Jun 16 – Aug 25 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 28 | — | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Oct 27 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 17 | Apr 28 | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 29 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 9 – Oct 6 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 12 | Oct 10 – Nov 7 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 10 | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Nov 10 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 20 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 17 | — | Apr 28 | — | Aug 18 – Nov 10 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 10 | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Sep 12 | Jun 30 – Sep 22 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 31 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Oct 20 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 10 | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Sep 26 | Jun 2 – Aug 25 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | Mar 17 | — | Sep 12 | May 26 – Aug 18 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Oct 3 | Sep 19 – Oct 10 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 10 | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 20 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 28 | — | Jun 30 – Nov 10 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 20 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Kitimat-Stikine
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Kitimat-Stikine.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Kitimat-Stikine, BC?
Kitimat-Stikine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Kitimat-Stikine, BC?
Based on 30 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Kitimat-Stikine falls around April 21. Plan transplants and direct-sow dates relative to this date.
When is the first fall frost in Kitimat-Stikine, BC?
The median first fall frost in Kitimat-Stikine arrives around November 7. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
Is Kitimat-Stikine a good location for home gardening?
Kitimat-Stikine scores 89/100 (Excellent) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. This is an above-average location for home gardening with relatively predictable growing conditions.
Your Kitimat-Stikine Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Kitimat-Stikine (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log