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When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in Van Buren County, AR

Van Buren County, Arkansas Zone 7b May

Your May gardening checklist

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Van Buren County, Arkansas.

Avg. last frost April 1
Avg. first frost October 30
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for christmas lima beans

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

Van Buren County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 1 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 212 days.

At an elevation of 303 feet, Van Buren County receives approximately 50.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Christmas Lima Beans during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Christmas Lima Beans root diseases.

Van Buren County, AR (Zone 7b) Long season
212 days
Last Spring Frost April 1
212 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30
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Van Buren County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (82 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Aug 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Aug 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Van Buren County

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–7.0) overlaps with Christmas Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Van Buren County is excellent for Christmas Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Christmas Lima Beans.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Christmas Lima Beans

3
successive plantings in your 212-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 3 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Van Buren County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,642 GDD — county provides 3,869 GDD Excellent fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Van Buren County, AR

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 11 Feb 11 – Feb 25
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 29
Harvest July 8 Jul 8 – Aug 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

212 days in Van Buren County

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in Van Buren County

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after April 01 in Van Buren County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Van Buren County, AR?

Van Buren County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 1. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Van Buren County, AR?

Van Buren County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 1 and first fall frost is October 30.

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Your Van Buren County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Van Buren County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Van Buren County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.