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When to Plant Okra in Union County, AR

Union County, Arkansas Zone 8b May

May to-do list for Union County, Arkansas

Each item below is timed to Union County, Arkansas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 22
Avg. first frost November 3
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Sow okra in trays indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (March 22). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Harvest okra as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: okra

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Okra is a heat-loving tropical plant that produces edible seed pods. It thrives in hot summers and produces beautiful hibiscus-like flowers before setting pods.

Union County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 226 days.

At an elevation of 508 feet, Union County receives approximately 52 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Okra during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Okra root diseases.

Union County, AR (Zone 8b) Long season
226 days
Last Spring Frost March 22
226 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3
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Union County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union County

How your county's soil matches Okra's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.6) overlaps with Okra's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Union County is excellent for Okra — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Okra.

How to Plant Okra

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Okra

5
successive plantings in your 226-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Okra

Okra needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Okra Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Union County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Okra Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Okra needs ~1,092 GDD — county provides 4,294 GDD Excellent fit

Okra Planting Timeline — Union County, AR

Okra Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Direct Sow March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 19
Harvest May 31 May 31 – Jul 26

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

226 days in Union County

Growing Tips for Okra in Union County

Direct sow Okra outdoors after March 22 in Union County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil reaches 65F. Soak seeds overnight to improve germination. Harvest pods when 2-4 inches long and still tender; they become tough if left too long.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Okra in Union County, AR?

Union County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 22. Plan your Okra planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union County, AR?

Union County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and first fall frost is November 3.

🌱

Your Union County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Union County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.