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When to plant Cardoon in Hackett, AR

In Hackett, Cardoon is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant April 19–May 3 for an 120–150-day harvest, finishing well before the October 31 first frost.

When to Plant Cardoon in Hackett, AR

Sebastian County, Arkansas Zone 8a June

Sebastian County, Arkansas gardeners: here's your June plan

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Sebastian County, Arkansas.

Avg. last frost April 5
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.4 hrs

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Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Hackett, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 5 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 209 days.

At an elevation of 796 feet, Sebastian County receives approximately 45 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season.

Hackett, AR (Zone 8a) Long season
209 days
Last Spring Frost April 5
209 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Hackett Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Cardoon Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Sep 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 23 – Oct 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Oct 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hackett

How your county's soil matches Cardoon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Cardoon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Sebastian County is excellent for Cardoon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Cardoon.

How to Plant Cardoon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Cardoon Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 178 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sebastian County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cardoon needs ~2,666 GDD — county provides 4,127 GDD Excellent fit

Cardoon Planting Timeline — Hackett, AR

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Harvest August 23 Aug 23 – Oct 4

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

120–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

209 days in Sebastian County

Growing Tips for Cardoon in Hackett

Direct sow Cardoon outdoors after April 05 in Sebastian County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cardoon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cardoon in Hackett, AR?

In Hackett, AR, plant Cardoon after the last frost (around April 5) and before the first frost (around October 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Hackett, AR for Cardoon?

Hackett sits in USDA Zone 8a. Cardoon grows reliably in zones 7a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cardoon grow in Hackett's climate?

Yes — Cardoon grows well in Hackett's temperate climate. Hackett averages a 209-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 5 and first frost around October 31.

🌱

Your Sebastian County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sebastian County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sebastian County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.