Ash Flat, AR — Planting Guide for July
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
Your July game plan for Sharp County, Arkansas
Each item below is timed to Sharp County, Arkansas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.
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Pick basil, cucumber, and green beans
This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.
To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
- First harvests: basil, peppers, and thai basil
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Ash Flat gardens in a wet, humid climate (51" annually). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive in spring and fall. The biggest challenges are fungal disease and humidity-loving pests in summer — leaf spot, blight, squash bugs, vine borers. Drip irrigation (not overhead), wide plant spacing for air circulation, and disease-resistant varieties make the difference.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Drought pressure is moderate (19.3 weeks/year on average). Mulching and drip irrigation pay for themselves quickly.
🌡️ USDA Zone
7b (5°F to 10°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
March 26
🍂 Avg. First Frost
November 2
📅 Growing Season
221 days
🌧️ Climate
Humid 50.8" annual
💨 Wind
Unknown 0.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
19.3 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Ash Flat
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why it matters: Over-watering kills more plants than under-watering. Ash Flat's 51" annual rainfall changes the gardening playbook — humid-region gardeners often water by the calendar when they should water by the soil moisture.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.8 in | 10 days | — | None |
| Feb | 4.5 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Mar | 4.5 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 4.2 in | 8 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| May | 3.8 in | 9 days | 0.5 in | Low |
| Jun | 4.4 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 5.7 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 4.3 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 3.9 in | 8 days | 0.4 in | Low |
| Oct | 2.8 in | 6 days | 1.5 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 4.2 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Dec | 4.1 in | 7 days | — | None |
Annual total: 50.2 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Ash Flat Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.3-7
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 15 | Nov 25 | 224 days |
| Cautious | Mar 31 | Nov 12 | 226 days |
| Average year | Mar 26 | Nov 2 | 221 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 14 | Oct 28 | 228 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 7 | Oct 20 | 227 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±38 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Sharp County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Sharp County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Sharp County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Sharp County University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture Extension Extension Office
Phone: 501-671-2000
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Sharp County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Sharp County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Sharp County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Sharp County AR" or "garden center Sharp County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Sharp County AR" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Sharp County Gardeners" or "Arkansas Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Ash Flat
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Quick context: Day length is the trigger that tells lettuce, spinach, and cilantro to bolt. In Ash Flat, knowing when that day-length threshold arrives helps you plant a final round in time to harvest before it bolts.
Longest Day
14.4 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.5 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
8.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.8 hr | 4.7 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.7 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 6.7 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.9 hr | 8 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.9 hr | 8.4 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.4 hr | 8.3 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.2 hr | 8 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.4 hr | 7.5 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 6.9 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.1 hr | 7 hr | Short day |
| November | 10 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.5 hr | 4.7 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Ash Flat
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
What this means for you: Lettuce germinates at 35°F. Beans want 60°F. Tomatoes 65°F+. Soil temp, not air temp, is what plants feel. Ash Flat's monthly curve tells you when each crop actually has the conditions to take off.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 37°F | 46°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 40°F | 45°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 45°F | 49°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 58°F | 57°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 67°F | 66°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 78°F | 74°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 87°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 85°F | 82°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 81°F | 80°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 68°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 57°F | 60°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 44°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Ash Flat
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: Pest score isn't pass/fail. It's a planning input. Higher scores mean: more compost (resilient plants), wider spacing (air circulation), resistant varieties (built-in defense), and inspection (catch issues at egg stage).
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Ash Flat
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Quick context: Cover crops fix nitrogen by hosting bacteria that pull it from the air. A vigorous legume cover crop can deliver 50-150 lbs/acre of nitrogen — meaningful for the next vegetable season.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 1 | Aug 24 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 31 | Sep 7 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 31 | Sep 7 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 1 | Aug 24 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 26 | Oct 12 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 3 | Mar 12 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 28 | Mar 12 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 11 | Mar 5 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 11 | Mar 12 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 29 | Mar 12 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 3 | Mar 5 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 26 | Mar 5 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Ash Flat
Quick context: Wind dries soil, knocks over young transplants, and disrupts pollination for bees and butterflies. Ash Flat averages 0.0 mph — above 10 mph means windbreaks (shrubs, fences, taller crops to windward), staked tomatoes from day one, and an extra round of watering during dry windy spells. Lower wind = lower water bills and fewer broken stems.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 8 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 10 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
2.7/10
Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (333 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Ash Flat
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
For new gardeners: A 1,000 sq ft roof captures about 600 gallons from a single 1" rainfall. Ash Flat gets 51" of rain a year — a couple of well-placed rain barrels can cover most summer watering. In dry climates the math's even better: every captured gallon is one you don't buy.
Annual Collection
25,019 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Feb, Mar, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, May, Oct
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 50.2 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 25,019 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Ash Flat
112 vegetables matched to Zone 7b with planting dates calibrated for Ash Flat.
Show all 112 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 9 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 22 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 9 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jul 2 – Aug 20 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 28 – Jul 9 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 25 – Aug 20 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 13 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 28 – Jul 23 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 9 | — | Aug 13 – Sep 24 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | May 14 – Jun 18 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 23 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jul 9 – Aug 13 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 28 – Jul 9 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 9 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 22 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 28 – Jul 9 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 23 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 9 – Apr 30 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | May 28 – Jun 25 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | Aug 13 – Oct 15 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 22 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 14 – Jun 18 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 21 | Dec 21 – May 3 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 2 | — | — | May 28 – Jul 23 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 9 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 22 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 22 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Sep 24 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 27 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 22 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 6 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 14 – Jun 11 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 16 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jul 2 – Aug 6 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 14 – Jun 18 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jun 4 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 25 – Sep 10 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 9 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 24 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Sep 24 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 2 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 2 – Apr 30 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – May 28 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 2 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 25 – Aug 13 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 4 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | Jun 25 – Aug 6 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | May 28 – Jun 25 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 16 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 22 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 20 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 28 – Jul 2 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | Apr 9 – Apr 30 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | Jun 4 – Jul 9 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | Jun 25 – Aug 6 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Jun 25 – Aug 13 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 16 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jun 25 – Aug 20 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 6 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | May 28 – Jul 30 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 9 | — | Jul 30 – Sep 24 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 2 | — | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jun 4 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 20 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 20 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 12 | — | Aug 24 | Apr 23 – May 28 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 26 | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 2 | — | — | May 28 – Jul 23 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 16 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 26 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | May 28 – Jul 23 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Ash Flat
31 fruits matched to Zone 7b with planting dates calibrated for Ash Flat.
Show all 31 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 29 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 20 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 20 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 16 – Nov 26 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Ash Flat
36 herbs matched to Zone 7b with planting dates calibrated for Ash Flat.
Show all 36 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | Jun 18 – Sep 3 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 17 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | May 14 – Jul 2 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | Jul 2 – Sep 3 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | May 28 – Jul 23 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 17 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 23 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | May 21 – Jul 23 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 25 – Nov 12 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 2 | — | May 28 – Jul 23 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 19 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 2 | — | Aug 6 – Nov 12 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Ash Flat
53 flowers matched to Zone 7b with planting dates calibrated for Ash Flat.
Show all 53 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 12 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | May 21 – Sep 24 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Oct 26 – Nov 16 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 7 | Sep 21 – Oct 19 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 26 | Sep 7 | May 28 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jan 22 | Mar 19 | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Oct 22 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Mar 26 | Sep 7 | May 14 – Sep 10 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Feb 26 | — | Sep 7 | May 7 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Feb 26 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | May 28 – Oct 8 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Jan 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 2 | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Jan 22 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 22 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Feb 26 | Mar 19 | Mar 19 | — | May 28 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Aug 24 – Sep 14 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Aug 31 – Sep 21 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 5 | Apr 2 | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Oct 29 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Oct 22 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Jan 29 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 | — | Apr 16 – Jul 9 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Jan 22 | Apr 2 | Apr 2 | — | Jun 18 – Oct 22 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Jan 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 2 | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 5 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Nov 5 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 8 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 22 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 15 | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Oct 15 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Sep 21 – Oct 12 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 1 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Jan 29 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 8 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 2 | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Feb 26 | — | Aug 24 | May 7 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Sep 3 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Sep 24 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Jan 22 | — | Feb 26 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Jan 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 2 | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 12 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | May 21 – Sep 10 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Feb 26 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | May 21 – Oct 8 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 15 | — | Mar 19 | Aug 24 | May 14 – Aug 6 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 2 | — | May 28 – Jun 25 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Jan 29 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Jan 22 | Apr 2 | Apr 2 | — | Jun 11 – Sep 3 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Feb 26 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | May 14 – Sep 24 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 7 | Sep 28 – Oct 26 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 15 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Jan 29 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 15 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 15 | Feb 26 | Mar 19 | Sep 7 | May 28 – Sep 3 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | Jun 18 – Oct 8 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 12 | Feb 26 | Mar 26 | Sep 21 | May 7 – Aug 13 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 7 | Nov 16 – Feb 8 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Sep 14 – Oct 5 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Jan 22 | Mar 19 | Apr 2 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 22 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Feb 26 | Mar 26 | Mar 26 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 8 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Ash Flat
ZIP Codes in Ash Flat
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Sharp County.
Your Sharp County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Sharp County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log