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When to plant Chinese Cabbage in Monroe County, AR

Spring Chinese Cabbage in Monroe County goes in February 28–March 21, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing. A second sowing from September 4 to September 18 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Monroe County, AR

Monroe County, Arkansas Zone 8a June

This month in Monroe County, Arkansas

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Monroe County, Arkansas this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 14
Avg. first frost November 13
Soil temp (4") 80°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.3 hrs

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Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Monroe County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 244 days.

At an elevation of 1,042 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 49.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season.

Monroe County, AR (Zone 8a) Long season
244 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
244 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Monroe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Chinese Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (160 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jun 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jun 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Monroe County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Chinese Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Monroe County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 244-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 04.

Chinese Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,400 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.9" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~960 GDD — county provides 3,904 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Monroe County, AR

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Direct Sow February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 21
Harvest May 9 May 9 – Jun 6
Fall Sowing September 4 Sep 4 – Sep 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

244 days in Monroe County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Monroe County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after March 14 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Monroe County, AR?

Monroe County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 14. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Monroe County, AR?

Monroe County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and first fall frost is November 13.

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Monroe County, AR?

In Monroe County, AR, plant Chinese Cabbage after the last frost (around March 14) and before the first frost (around November 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Monroe County, AR for Chinese Cabbage?

Monroe County sits in USDA Zone 8a. Chinese Cabbage grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chinese Cabbage grow in Monroe County's climate?

Yes — Chinese Cabbage grows well in Monroe County's temperate climate. Monroe County averages a 244-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 14 and first frost around November 13.

🌱

Your Monroe County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monroe County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.