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When to plant Squash (Summer) in Hempstead County, AR

Squash (Summer) planted in Hempstead County between March 28 and April 18 matures in 45–65 days — well before the November 12 first frost.

When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Hempstead County, AR

Hempstead County, Arkansas Zone 8a June

Your June game plan for Hempstead County, Arkansas

June is a pivotal month for Hempstead County, Arkansas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 21
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.2 hrs

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Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Hempstead County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 236 days.

At an elevation of 1,302 feet, Hempstead County receives approximately 48.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Squash (Summer) during the growing season.

Hempstead County, AR (Zone 8a) Long season
236 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
236 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Hempstead County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Squash (Summer) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jul 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hempstead County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.1) overlaps with Squash (Summer)'s range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hempstead County is excellent for Squash (Summer) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Squash (Summer).

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

6
successive plantings in your 236-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.

Squash (Summer) Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 287 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Hempstead County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~880 GDD — county provides 3,776 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline — Hempstead County, AR

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 7
Transplant Outdoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Direct Sow March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 18
Harvest May 23 May 23 – Jul 25

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

236 days in Hempstead County

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Hempstead County

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after March 21 in Hempstead County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 236.0-day season in Hempstead County allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Hempstead County, AR?

Hempstead County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hempstead County, AR?

Hempstead County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 12.

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Hempstead County, AR?

In Hempstead County, AR, plant Squash (Summer) after the last frost (around March 21) and before the first frost (around November 12). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Hempstead County, AR for Squash (Summer)?

Hempstead County sits in USDA Zone 8a. Squash (Summer) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Squash (Summer) grow in Hempstead County's climate?

Yes — Squash (Summer) grows well in Hempstead County's temperate climate. Hempstead County averages a 236-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 21 and first frost around November 12.

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Your Hempstead County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hempstead County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hempstead County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.