Blog

When to Plant Cucumber in Cross County, AR

Cross County, Arkansas Zone 8a May

What to do in May

A quick May briefing for Cross County, Arkansas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost March 19
Avg. first frost November 7
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for cucumber

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: cucumber

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Cross County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 19 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 233 days.

At an elevation of 531 feet, Cross County receives approximately 53.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Cucumber during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cucumber root diseases.

Cross County, AR (Zone 8a) Long season
233 days
Last Spring Frost March 19
233 growing days
First Fall Frost November 7
Share this guide:

Cross County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cross County

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.7) overlaps with Cucumber's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cross County is excellent for Cucumber — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cucumber.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

5
successive plantings in your 233-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 178 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.5" 1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.5" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Cross County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~1,005 GDD — county provides 3,902 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline — Cross County, AR

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 5
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest May 28 May 28 – Jul 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

233 days in Cross County

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Cross County

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after March 19 in Cross County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Cross County, AR?

Cross County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 19. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cross County, AR?

Cross County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 19 and first fall frost is November 7.

🌱

Your Cross County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cross County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cross County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.