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When to Plant Lemon Balm in Clay County, AR

Clay County, Arkansas Zone 7b May

May in the garden — Clay County, Arkansas

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Clay County, Arkansas this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 27
Avg. first frost November 2
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: lemon balm

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Lemon balm is a vigorous perennial herb with bright green, lemon-scented leaves. It makes a refreshing tea and is easy to grow but can spread aggressively.

Clay County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 220 days.

At an elevation of 1,448 feet, Clay County receives approximately 54.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Balm during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemon Balm root diseases.

Clay County, AR (Zone 7b) Long season
220 days
Last Spring Frost March 27
220 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

Clay County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clay County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.7) overlaps with Lemon Balm's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Clay County is excellent for Lemon Balm — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Lemon Balm.

How to Plant Lemon Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemon Balm

4
successive plantings in your 220-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Balm

Lemon Balm needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Clay County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Balm Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Balm needs ~1,138 GDD — county provides 3,850 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Balm Planting Timeline — Clay County, AR

Lemon Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Harvest June 5 Jun 5 – Jul 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

220 days in Clay County

Growing Tips for Lemon Balm in Clay County

Direct sow Lemon Balm outdoors after March 27 in Clay County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start from seed, cuttings, or divisions. Contain in pots or use barriers to prevent spreading. Harvest frequently to keep plants bushy and prevent flowering.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Balm in Clay County, AR?

Clay County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 27. Plan your Lemon Balm planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clay County, AR?

Clay County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and first fall frost is November 2.

🌱

Your Clay County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Clay County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clay County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.