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When to Plant Lemongrass in Greenlee County, AZ

Greenlee County, Arizona Zone 8a May

Greenlee County, Arizona gardeners: here's your May plan

Your garden in Greenlee County, Arizona is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant lemongrass

    Frost risk is low now in Greenlee County, Arizona. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: lemongrass

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Lemongrass is a tropical grass with a strong citrus aroma used extensively in Southeast Asian cuisine. The swollen stem bases are the most flavorful part.

Greenlee County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 183 days.

At an elevation of 4,156 feet, Greenlee County receives approximately 14.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Lemongrass may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lemongrass will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lemongrass successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Greenlee County, AZ (Zone 8a) Moderate season
183 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
183 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22
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Greenlee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.1-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Oct 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Oct 21
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 30 Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 17 – Dec 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Greenlee County

How your county's soil matches Lemongrass's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.1–8.3) is more alkaline than Lemongrass prefers (5.5–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Greenlee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lemongrass will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Lemongrass is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lemongrass.

How to Plant Lemongrass

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemongrass

2
successive plantings in your 183-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
1.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 3,165 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemongrass

Lemongrass needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemongrass Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 0.5" 6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 0.4" 6.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 0.5" 6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 2.9" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.7" 4.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 1.3" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Greenlee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemongrass Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemongrass needs ~2,072 GDD — county provides 3,888 GDD Excellent fit

Lemongrass Planting Timeline — Greenlee County, AZ

Lemongrass Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Direct Sow April 29 Apr 29 – May 20
Harvest July 22 Jul 22 – Oct 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

183 days in Greenlee County

Growing Tips for Lemongrass in Greenlee County

Direct sow Lemongrass outdoors after April 22 in Greenlee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Greenlee County dries quickly — mulch Lemongrass with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Lemongrass in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Greenlee County receives only 14" of rain annually. Lemongrass needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start from divisions or store-bought stalks rooted in water. Grow in rich, moist soil with full sun. In cold climates, grow in containers and overwinter indoors.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemongrass in Greenlee County, AZ?

Greenlee County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Lemongrass planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Greenlee County, AZ?

Greenlee County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Greenlee County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Greenlee County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Greenlee County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.