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When to plant Leeks in Greenlee County, AZ

For Greenlee County, gardeners: plant Leeks April 8 through April 29 once soil reads 50°F. A second sowing from August 13 to August 27 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Greenlee County, AZ

Leeks
Greenlee County, Arizona Zone 8a June

Greenlee County, Arizona gardeners: here's your June plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Greenlee County, Arizona this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.2 hrs
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Greenlee County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 183 days.

At an elevation of 4,156 feet, Greenlee County receives approximately 14.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Leeks may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Leeks will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Leeks successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Greenlee County, AZ (Zone 8a) Moderate season
183 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
183 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Greenlee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.1-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Oct 7
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 14 Transplant: Jun 18 🍅 Harvest: Sep 17 – Dec 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Greenlee County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.1–8.3) is more alkaline than Leeks prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Greenlee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Leeks will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Leeks.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,387 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 0.5" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3.5" 0.4" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.5" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 2.7" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.5" 2.9" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.5" 1.3" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Greenlee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~2,550 GDD — county provides 3,888 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Greenlee County, AZ

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 18 Mar 18 – Apr 1
Transplant Outdoors April 22 Apr 22 – May 6
Direct Sow April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 29
Harvest July 22 Jul 22 – Oct 7
Fall Sowing August 13 Aug 13 – Aug 27

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

183 days in Greenlee County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Greenlee County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 22 in Greenlee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Greenlee County dries quickly — mulch Leeks with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Greenlee County, AZ?

Greenlee County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Greenlee County, AZ?

Greenlee County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 22.

When should I plant Leeks in Greenlee County, AZ?

In Greenlee County, AZ, plant Leeks after the last frost (around April 22) and before the first frost (around October 22). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Greenlee County, AZ for Leeks?

Greenlee County sits in USDA Zone 8a. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Greenlee County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Greenlee County's temperate climate. Greenlee County averages a 183-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 22 and first frost around October 22.

🌱

Your Greenlee County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Greenlee County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Greenlee County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.