When to Plant Angelica in Greenlee County, AZ
What to do in April
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this April, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
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Time to transplant angelica
Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.
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Sow angelica where they'll grow
Your soil is 46°F — warm enough for these to germinate without babying.
Looking ahead to May
- Starting indoors: angelica
Angelica is a dramatic biennial herb that can reach 6 feet tall with large compound leaves and globe-shaped flower clusters. All parts are edible with a sweet, celery-like flavor.
Greenlee County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 183 days.
At an elevation of 4,156 feet, Greenlee County receives approximately 14.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Angelica may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Angelica will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Angelica successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Greenlee County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7.1-8.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Greenlee County
How your county's soil matches Angelica's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (7.1–8.3) is more alkaline than Angelica prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Greenlee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Angelica will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Angelica is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Angelica.
How to Plant Angelica
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Angelica
Angelica needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Angelica Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 0.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 0.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 6.5" | 0.5" | 6" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| May | 6.5" | 0.4" | 6.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 6.5" | 0.5" | 6" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 6.5" | 2.7" | 3.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 6.5" | 2.9" | 3.6" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 6.5" | 1.7" | 4.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | 6.5" | 1.3" | 5.2" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Nov | — | 0.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Greenlee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Angelica Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Angelica Planting Timeline — Greenlee County, AZ
Angelica Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 18 | Mar 18 – Apr 1 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 15 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 |
| Direct Sow | April 8 | Apr 8 – Apr 29 |
| Fall Sowing | August 13 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
365–730 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 7a
📆 Growing Season
183 days in Greenlee County
Growing Tips for Angelica in Greenlee County
Direct sow Angelica outdoors after April 22 in Greenlee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Greenlee County dries quickly — mulch Angelica with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Your 183.0-day growing season in Greenlee County is tight for Angelica (365.0-730.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.
Common pests for Angelica in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
Greenlee County receives only 14" of rain annually. Angelica needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Sow fresh seeds in fall for spring germination. Provide rich, moist soil and partial shade. Harvest stems in the second year before flowering for candying or flavoring.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Angelica in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Angelica in Greenlee County, AZ?
Greenlee County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Angelica planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Greenlee County, AZ?
Greenlee County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 22.
Your Greenlee County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Greenlee County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.