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When to plant Crocus in Coconino County, AZ

Coconino County's climate puts the Crocus spring window between mid-spring and late spring. most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. A second sowing from August 23 to September 6 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Crocus in Coconino County, AZ

Coconino County, Arizona Zone 7a August

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Avg. last frost May 28
Avg. first frost September 27
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Start your fall crops: crocus

    Fall crops get sweeter with a light frost. Don't be afraid of cool nights.

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Crocuses (Crocus spp.) are the heralds of spring — small, gem-like blooms that push up through frozen ground or even snow, often weeks before any other flower. Their compact corms naturalize readily in lawns, rock gardens, and borders, creating drifts of purple, white, and yellow that expand year after year. Bees prize early crocus as one of their first nectar and pollen sources of the season. The saffron crocus (C. sativus) blooms in fall and yields the world's most expensive spice.

Coconino County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost is September 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 122 days.

At an elevation of 7,869 feet, Coconino County receives approximately 13.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Crocus may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Crocus will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Crocus successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Bulb Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Fragrant
Coconino County, AZ (Zone 7a) Short season
122 days
Last Spring Frost May 28
122 growing days
First Fall Frost September 27

Coconino County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Crocus Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (165 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🌸 Bloom: Mar 13 – Apr 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (136 days to spare)
Transplant: May 28 🌸 Bloom: Apr 23 – May 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 24 🌸 Bloom: May 20 – Jun 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Coconino County

How your county's soil matches Crocus's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.6) is more alkaline than Crocus prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Coconino County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Crocus will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Crocus.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Crocus.

How to Plant Crocus

4"
Planting Depth
3"
Between Plants
4"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 5 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Crocus

15
successive plantings in your 122-day season

Sow every 1.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 23.

Crocus Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 223 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Crocus

Crocus needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Crocus Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Coconino County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Crocus Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Crocus needs ~330 GDD — county provides 2,684 GDD Excellent fit

Crocus Planting Timeline — Coconino County, AZ

Crocus Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Bloom July 19 Jul 19 – Aug 9
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 – Sep 6

Plant 4" deep · 3" apart · Rows 4" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June
July Bloom
August Fall Sowing Bloom
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

10–20 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

122 days in Coconino County

Growing Tips for Crocus in Coconino County

Direct sow Crocus outdoors after May 28 in Coconino County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Coconino County dries quickly — mulch Crocus with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Coconino County, provide afternoon shade for Crocus and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 122.0-day season in Coconino County allows multiple plantings of Crocus. Sow every 5.0 days for continuous harvest.

Coconino County receives only 14" of rain annually. Crocus needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant corms 3–4 inches deep and 2–3 inches apart in fall, when soil temperature drops below 60°F. Mass plantings (at least 25 corms per cluster) create the most visual impact. Plant in well-drained soil — corms rot in standing water. Crocus naturalize well under deciduous trees; the tree leafs out after crocus dormancy begins, so light competition is minimal. Squirrels and chipmunks dig corms — plant deeper (4 inches) or use wire mesh baskets in high-predation areas. Allow foliage to die back naturally before mowing lawns. In zones 8a–8b, plant in December with pre-chilled corms for best results.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Crocus in Coconino County, AZ?

Coconino County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 28. Plan your Crocus planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Coconino County, AZ?

Coconino County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and first fall frost is September 27.

When should I plant Crocus in Coconino County, AZ?

In Coconino County, AZ, plant Crocus after the last frost (around May 28) and before the first frost (around September 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Coconino County, AZ for Crocus?

Coconino County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Crocus grows reliably in zones 3a through 8b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Crocus grow in Coconino County's climate?

Yes — Crocus grows well in Coconino County's temperate climate. Coconino County averages a 122-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 28 and first frost around September 27.

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Your Coconino County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Coconino County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Coconino County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

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