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When to Plant Carrots in Coconino County, AZ

Coconino County, Arizona Zone 7a May

This month in Coconino County, Arizona

Each item below is timed to Coconino County, Arizona's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 28
Avg. first frost September 27
Soil temp (4") 37°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Scatter carrots into prepared beds

    Your soil is 37°F — warm enough for these to germinate without babying.

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Carrots are a popular root vegetable available in orange, purple, white, and yellow varieties. They are rich in beta-carotene and have a sweet, earthy flavor.

Coconino County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost is September 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 122 days.

At an elevation of 7,869 feet, Coconino County receives approximately 13.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Carrots may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Carrots will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Carrots successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Coconino County, AZ (Zone 7a) Short season
122 days
Last Spring Frost May 28
122 growing days
First Fall Frost September 27
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Coconino County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Coconino County

How your county's soil matches Carrots's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.6) is more alkaline than Carrots prefers (6.0–6.8). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Coconino County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Carrots will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Carrots.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Carrots.

How to Plant Carrots

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Carrots

2
successive plantings in your 122-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 19.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 732 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Carrots

Carrots needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Carrots Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 0.3" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.4" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 2.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.5" 3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Coconino County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Carrots Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Carrots needs ~1,540 GDD — county provides 2,684 GDD Excellent fit

Carrots Planting Timeline — Coconino County, AZ

Carrots Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 14 May 14 – Jun 4
Harvest July 16 Jul 16 – Aug 20
Fall Sowing July 19 Jul 19 – Aug 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.8 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

122 days in Coconino County

Growing Tips for Carrots in Coconino County

Direct sow Carrots outdoors after May 28 in Coconino County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Coconino County dries quickly — mulch Carrots with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Coconino County, provide afternoon shade for Carrots and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Carrots in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in loose, stone-free soil for straight roots. Keep soil moist until germination which can take 2-3 weeks. Thin seedlings to 2 inches apart.

Recommended Carrots Varieties for Coconino County

Fast-maturing varieties for your season

Adelaide (50d) Mokum (54d) Nelson (56d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Dill
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Carrots Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd year flowers. Harvest umbels when brown.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Queen Anne's Lace (wild carrot). Biennial — requires two seasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Carrots in Coconino County, AZ?

Coconino County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 28. Plan your Carrots planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Coconino County, AZ?

Coconino County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and first fall frost is September 27.

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Your Coconino County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Coconino County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Coconino County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.