When to Plant Amaranth in Cochise County, AZ
Top priorities for Cochise County, Arizona gardeners in May
Each item below is timed to Cochise County, Arizona's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.
-
Begin indoor sowing: amaranth
Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.
Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.
Cochise County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 224 days.
At an elevation of 3,447 feet, Cochise County receives approximately 9.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 105°F, so Amaranth may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Amaranth will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Amaranth successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Cochise County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
6.9-8.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Cochise County
How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.9–8.3) is more alkaline than Amaranth prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Cochise County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Amaranth will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Amaranth.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Amaranth.
How to Plant Amaranth
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth
Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Amaranth Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 0.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 0.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 0.5" | 3.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Apr | 4.3" | 0.3" | 4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| May | 4.3" | 0.2" | 4.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 0.3" | 4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 4.3" | 1.6" | 2.7" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 4.3" | 1.8" | 2.5" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 4.3" | 1.4" | 2.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | 4.3" | 0.9" | 3.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 0.5" | 3.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Dec | — | 0.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Cochise County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Amaranth Planting Timeline — Cochise County, AZ
Amaranth Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 9 | Feb 9 – Feb 23 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 13 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 |
| Direct Sow | April 6 | Apr 6 – Apr 27 |
| Harvest | July 13 | Jul 13 – Aug 31 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | — |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · 2-3 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
90–120 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 8b
📆 Growing Season
224 days in Cochise County
Growing Tips for Amaranth in Cochise County
Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after March 30 in Cochise County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Cochise County dries quickly — mulch Amaranth with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 105°F in Cochise County, provide afternoon shade for Amaranth and water deeply in the morning.
Cochise County receives only 9" of rain annually. Amaranth needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Amaranth in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Amaranth in Cochise County, AZ?
Cochise County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Cochise County, AZ?
Cochise County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is November 9.
Your Cochise County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Cochise County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.