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When to Plant Fennel (herb) in Wrangell City and Borough, AK

Wrangell City and Borough, Alaska Zone 7a April

Your April game plan for Wrangell City and Borough, Alaska

Your Wrangell City and Borough, Alaska garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for April and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 20
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant fennel (herb)

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Put fennel (herb) seeds straight in the ground

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

A few tasks this April that'll pay off in May
  • Starting indoors: fennel (herb)

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Herb fennel is grown for its aromatic leaves, stalks, and seeds rather than a bulb. It has a strong anise flavor and its flowers attract beneficial insects.

Wrangell City and Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 1,533 feet, Wrangell City and Borough receives approximately 35.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 59°F, so choose short-season varieties of Fennel (herb) to ensure they mature before fall.

Wrangell City and Borough, AK (Zone 7a) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20
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Wrangell City and Borough Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Aug 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (54 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Sep 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wrangell City and Borough

How your county's soil matches Fennel (herb)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.5) overlaps with Fennel (herb)'s range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Wrangell City and Borough is excellent for Fennel (herb) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fennel (herb).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.1%) — Fennel (herb) will thrive.

How to Plant Fennel (herb)

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fennel (herb)

3
successive plantings in your 180-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel (herb)

Fennel (herb) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel (herb) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Wrangell City and Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel (herb) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel (herb) needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Fennel (herb) Planting Timeline — Wrangell City and Borough, AK

Fennel (herb) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Aug 27
Fall Sowing August 11 Aug 11 – Aug 25

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Wrangell City and Borough

Growing Tips for Fennel (herb) in Wrangell City and Borough

Direct sow Fennel (herb) outdoors after April 23 in Wrangell City and Borough when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Fennel (herb) in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Unlike Florence fennel, herb fennel does not form a bulb. Harvest fronds as needed and seeds when they turn brown. Self-sows readily.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel (herb) in Wrangell City and Borough, AK?

Wrangell City and Borough is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Fennel (herb) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wrangell City and Borough, AK?

Wrangell City and Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 20.

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Your Wrangell City and Borough Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wrangell City and Borough (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wrangell City and Borough, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.