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When to Plant Chard in Southeast Fairbanks, AK

Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska Zone 2a May

Top priorities for Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska gardeners in May

Each item below is timed to Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost June 6
Avg. first frost August 17
Soil temp (4") 46°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 17.8 hrs
  1. Direct-sow chard

    Your soil is 46°F — warm enough for these to germinate without babying.

  2. Start your fall crops: chard

    Fall crops get sweeter with a light frost. Don't be afraid of cool nights.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Transplants going out: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska is in USDA Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is June 6 and the first fall frost is August 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 72 days.

At an elevation of 1,414 feet, Southeast Fairbanks receives approximately 39.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 62°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chard to ensure they mature before fall.

Southeast Fairbanks, AK (Zone 2a) Very short season
72 days
Last Spring Frost June 6
72 growing days
First Fall Frost August 17
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Southeast Fairbanks Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 19 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Sep 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Sep 19
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 4 Transplant: Jun 15 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Sep 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Southeast Fairbanks

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.6) is more acidic than Chard prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Southeast Fairbanks is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chard.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.3%) — Chard will thrive.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
2.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Oct 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Aug in Southeast Fairbanks). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Chard Planting Timeline — Southeast Fairbanks, AK

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Transplant Outdoors June 6 Jun 6 – Jun 20
Direct Sow May 30 May 30 – Jun 20
Harvest August 1 Aug 1 – Sep 19
Fall Sowing May 25 May 25 – Jun 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 2a

📆 Growing Season

72 days in Southeast Fairbanks

Growing Tips for Chard in Southeast Fairbanks

Direct sow Chard outdoors after June 06 in Southeast Fairbanks when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Southeast Fairbanks, AK?

Southeast Fairbanks is in Zone 2a with an average last frost of June 6. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Southeast Fairbanks, AK?

Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is June 6 and first fall frost is August 17.

🌱

Your Southeast Fairbanks Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Southeast Fairbanks (Zone 2a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Southeast Fairbanks, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.