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When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Sitka City and Borough, AK

Sitka City and Borough, Alaska Zone 7b May

Your May game plan for Sitka City and Borough, Alaska

Your garden in Sitka City and Borough, Alaska is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 20
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 16.2 hrs
  1. Time to transplant squash (summer)

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Begin indoor sowing: squash (summer)

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 20). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: squash (summer)

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Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Sitka City and Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 187 days.

At an elevation of 1,935 feet, Sitka City and Borough receives approximately 21.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 69°F, so choose short-season varieties of Squash (Summer) to ensure they mature before fall.

Sitka City and Borough, AK (Zone 7b) Moderate season
187 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
187 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24
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Sitka City and Borough Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (63 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sitka City and Borough

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.4) is more acidic than Squash (Summer) prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Sitka City and Borough is excellent for Squash (Summer) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.5%) — Squash (Summer) will thrive.

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

4
successive plantings in your 187-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 20 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 849 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sitka City and Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~96 GDD — county provides 327 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline — Sitka City and Borough, AK

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Direct Sow April 27 Apr 27 – May 18
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 – Aug 24

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

187 days in Sitka City and Borough

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Sitka City and Borough

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after April 20 in Sitka City and Borough when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 187.0-day season in Sitka City and Borough allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Sitka City and Borough receives only 22" of rain annually. Squash (Summer) needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Sitka City and Borough, AK?

Sitka City and Borough is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sitka City and Borough, AK?

Sitka City and Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 24.

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Your Sitka City and Borough Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Sitka City and Borough (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sitka City and Borough, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.