Blog

When to Plant Amaranth in Northwest Arctic Borough, AK

Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska Zone 2a May

May in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska — your action list

Each item below is timed to Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 19 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is August 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 80 days.

At an elevation of 2,144 feet, Northwest Arctic Borough receives approximately 42.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 56°F, so choose short-season varieties of Amaranth to ensure they mature before fall.

Northwest Arctic Borough, AK (Zone 2a) Very short season
80 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
80 growing days
First Fall Frost August 6

Northwest Arctic Borough Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Northwest Arctic Borough

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.7) is more acidic than Amaranth prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Northwest Arctic Borough is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Amaranth.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.7%) — Amaranth will thrive.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
2.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 8.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Oct 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Aug in Northwest Arctic Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Northwest Arctic Borough, AK

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 16 Mar 16 – Mar 30
Transplant Outdoors June 8 Jun 8 – Jun 22
Direct Sow June 1 Jun 1 – Jun 22
Harvest September 7 Sep 7 – Oct 26

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 2a

📆 Growing Season

80 days in Northwest Arctic Borough

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Northwest Arctic Borough

Your 80.0-day growing season in Northwest Arctic Borough is tight for Amaranth (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Northwest Arctic Borough, AK?

Northwest Arctic Borough is in Zone 2a with an average last frost of May 18. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Northwest Arctic Borough, AK?

Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and first fall frost is August 6.

🌱

Your Northwest Arctic Borough Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Northwest Arctic Borough (Zone 2a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Northwest Arctic Borough, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.