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When to Plant Peas in North Slope Borough, AK

North Slope Borough, Alaska Zone 2b May

North Slope Borough, Alaska gardeners: here's your May plan

May is a pivotal month for North Slope Borough, Alaska gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 20.6 hrs

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Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

North Slope Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 2b. The average last spring frost is May 27 and the first fall frost is July 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 65 days.

At an elevation of 2,600 feet, North Slope Borough receives approximately 16.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 69°F, so choose short-season varieties of Peas to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Peas successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

North Slope Borough, AK (Zone 2b) Very short season
65 days
Last Spring Frost May 27
65 growing days
First Fall Frost July 31

North Slope Borough Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in North Slope Borough

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.7) is more acidic than Peas prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in North Slope Borough is excellent for Peas — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Peas.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.7%) — Peas will thrive.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 0.7" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 1.2" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 2.2" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Sep 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Jul in North Slope Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~109 GDD — county provides 113 GDD Good fit

Peas Planting Timeline — North Slope Borough, AK

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Transplant Outdoors May 27 May 27 – Jun 10
Direct Sow May 20 May 20 – Jun 10
Harvest July 22 Jul 22 – Sep 16
Fall Sowing May 8 May 8 – May 22

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 2b

📆 Growing Season

65 days in North Slope Borough

Growing Tips for Peas in North Slope Borough

Your 65.0-day growing season in North Slope Borough is tight for Peas (55.0-70.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peas in North Slope Borough, AK?

North Slope Borough is in Zone 2b with an average last frost of May 27. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is North Slope Borough, AK?

North Slope Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2b. The average last spring frost is May 27 and first fall frost is July 31.

🌱

Your North Slope Borough Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for North Slope Borough (Zone 2b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for North Slope Borough, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.