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When to Plant Yarrow in Palmer, AK

Palmer, Alaska Zone 4b May

This month in Palmer, Alaska

Each item below is timed to Palmer, Alaska's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 17
Avg. first frost September 18
Soil temp (4") 51°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 17.4 hrs
  1. Transplant yarrow outside

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

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Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Palmer, Alaska is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 17 and the first fall frost is September 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 1,177 feet, Palmer receives approximately 52.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 69°F, so choose short-season varieties of Yarrow to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Yarrow root diseases.

Palmer, AK (Zone 4b) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 17
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 18
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Palmer Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 11
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 23 – Oct 18
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 15 🍅 Harvest: Sep 14 – Nov 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Palmer

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.7) overlaps with Yarrow's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Palmer is excellent for Yarrow — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Yarrow prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.8%) — Yarrow will thrive.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Palmer). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~184 GDD — county provides 217 GDD Good fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Palmer, AK

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 – Jun 7
Harvest August 23 Aug 23 – Oct 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Palmer

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Palmer

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after May 17 in Palmer when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 124.0-day growing season in Palmer is tight for Yarrow (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Palmer, AK?

Palmer is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 17. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Palmer, AK?

Palmer, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 17 and first fall frost is September 18.

🌱

Your Palmer Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Palmer (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Palmer, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.