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When to Plant Radicchio in Palmer, AK

Palmer, Alaska Zone 4b May

Top priorities for Palmer, Alaska gardeners in May

Each item below is timed to Palmer, Alaska's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 17
Avg. first frost September 18
Soil temp (4") 51°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 17.4 hrs
  1. Get radicchio in the ground

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Sow radicchio where they'll grow

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: radicchio
  • Fall sowing: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Palmer, Alaska is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 17 and the first fall frost is September 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 1,177 feet, Palmer receives approximately 52.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 69°F, so choose short-season varieties of Radicchio to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radicchio root diseases.

Palmer, AK (Zone 4b) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 17
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 18

Palmer Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Aug 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 27 Transplant: Jun 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Palmer

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.7) is more acidic than Radicchio prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Palmer is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radicchio.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.8%) — Radicchio will thrive.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

2
successive plantings in your 124-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 30 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 26.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 2.2" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Palmer). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~122 GDD — county provides 217 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Palmer, AK

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 – May 31
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Harvest July 19 Jul 19 – Aug 23
Fall Sowing June 26 Jun 26 – Jul 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Palmer

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Palmer

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after May 17 in Palmer when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Palmer, AK?

Palmer is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 17. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Palmer, AK?

Palmer, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 17 and first fall frost is September 18.

🌱

Your Palmer Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Palmer (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Palmer, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.