When to Plant Leeks in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, AK
Your May game plan for Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
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Begin indoor sowing: leeks
Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.
Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.
Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.
At an elevation of 1,212 feet, Ketchikan Gateway Borough receives approximately 57.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 65°F, so choose short-season varieties of Leeks to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Leeks root diseases.
Ketchikan Gateway Borough Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Ketchikan Gateway Borough
How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0–6.7) is more acidic than Leeks prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Ketchikan Gateway Borough is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Leeks.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (5.9%) — Leeks will thrive.
How to Plant Leeks
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks
Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Leeks Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 2.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 1.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 3.5" | 2" | 1.5" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 3.5" | 2.4" | 1.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 3.5" | 4.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3.5" | 6.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3.5" | 9.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3.5" | 11" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3.5" | 6.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 3.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 3.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ketchikan Gateway Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Leeks Planting Timeline — Ketchikan Gateway Borough, AK
Leeks Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 21 | Mar 21 – Apr 4 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 25 | Apr 25 – May 9 |
| Direct Sow | April 11 | Apr 11 – May 2 |
| Harvest | July 25 | Jul 25 – Oct 10 |
| Fall Sowing | August 10 | Aug 10 – Aug 24 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
90–150 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 7b
📆 Growing Season
177 days in Ketchikan Gateway Borough
Growing Tips for Leeks in Ketchikan Gateway Borough
Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 25 in Ketchikan Gateway Borough when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Leeks in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Leeks in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, AK?
Ketchikan Gateway Borough is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Ketchikan Gateway Borough, AK?
Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 19.
Your Ketchikan Gateway Borough Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Ketchikan Gateway Borough (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.