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When to plant Columbine in Juneau City and Borough County,

Columbine planted in Juneau City and Borough County between May 10 and May 31 matures in 100 days — well before the October 2 first frost.

When to Plant Columbine in Juneau City and Borough, AK

Juneau City and Borough, Alaska Zone 7a June

Your June game plan for Juneau City and Borough, Alaska

Each item below is timed to Juneau City and Borough, Alaska's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 3
Avg. first frost October 2
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 17.9 hrs
  1. Time to start columbine inside

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. Harvest columbine as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: columbine

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Wild Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a graceful native perennial of eastern North America, producing distinctive nodding flowers with spurred red-and-yellow petals that are irresistible to hummingbirds and native bees in spring. Its blue-green, fernlike foliage remains attractive long after flowering. Garden hybrid columbines (A. x hybrida) extend the color palette to the full spectrum and are equally adaptable. Short-lived by perennial standards (3–4 years per plant), but prolific self-seeders that perpetuate themselves and even hybridize freely in the garden, creating ever-evolving color combinations. An ideal woodland edge and cottage garden plant.

Juneau City and Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 152 days.

At an elevation of 930 feet, Juneau City and Borough receives approximately 35.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 57°F, so choose short-season varieties of Columbine to ensure they mature before fall.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Juneau City and Borough, AK (Zone 7a) Moderate season
152 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
152 growing days
First Fall Frost October 2
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Juneau City and Borough Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Columbine Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: May 4 🌸 Bloom: Jun 22 – Jul 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jun 28 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 24 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Aug 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Juneau City and Borough

How your county's soil matches Columbine's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.5) is more acidic than Columbine prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Juneau City and Borough is excellent for Columbine — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.7%) — Columbine will thrive.

How to Plant Columbine

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Columbine

2
successive plantings in your 152-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 24 to harvest before frost.

Columbine Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 15 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Columbine

Columbine needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Columbine Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Juneau City and Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Columbine Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Columbine needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Columbine Planting Timeline — Juneau City and Borough, AK

Columbine Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 22
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Bloom June 28 Jun 28 – Aug 2

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

152 days in Juneau City and Borough

Growing Tips for Columbine in Juneau City and Borough

Direct sow Columbine outdoors after May 03 in Juneau City and Borough when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost with 4–6 weeks of cold moist stratification first (mix seeds with moist perlite in a bag and refrigerate), or direct-sow outdoors in fall for natural stratification. Transplant to the garden 2–4 weeks after last frost in spring. Prefers cool, moist, well-drained soil with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in Zones 6+. After bloom, allow seed pods to mature and scatter if you want natural self-seeding; deadhead if you want to prevent spreading. Individual plants are typically short-lived (3–5 years) but colonies persist through prolific self-seeding. Leafminers may create white tunnels in foliage — unsightly but rarely serious. Year 2+ plants flower most profusely.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Columbine in Juneau City and Borough, AK?

Juneau City and Borough is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Columbine planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Juneau City and Borough, AK?

Juneau City and Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 2.

When should I plant Columbine in Juneau City and Borough County, ?

In Juneau City and Borough County, , plant Columbine after the last frost (around May 3) and before the first frost (around October 2). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Juneau City and Borough County, for Columbine?

Juneau City and Borough County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Columbine grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Columbine grow in Juneau City and Borough County's climate?

Yes — Columbine grows well in Juneau City and Borough County's temperate climate. Juneau City and Borough County averages a 152-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 3 and first frost around October 2.

🌱

Your Juneau City and Borough Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Juneau City and Borough (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Juneau City and Borough, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.