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When to Plant Spinach in Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK

Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska Zone 3b May

May to-do list for Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost September 8
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 18.2 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant spinach

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

  2. Put spinach seeds straight in the ground

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: spinach
  • First harvests: spinach
  • Fall sowing: spinach

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Spinach is a nutrient-packed cool-season green that grows quickly in spring and fall. It is rich in iron, vitamins, and antioxidants and excellent raw or cooked.

Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 116 days.

At an elevation of 2,540 feet, Fairbanks North Star Borough receives approximately 29.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 69°F, so choose short-season varieties of Spinach to ensure they mature before fall.

Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK (Zone 3b) Short season
116 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
116 growing days
First Fall Frost September 8
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Fairbanks North Star Borough Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Aug 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 18 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Sep 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fairbanks North Star Borough

How your county's soil matches Spinach's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.4) is more acidic than Spinach prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Fairbanks North Star Borough is excellent for Spinach — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Spinach.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.7%) — Spinach will thrive.

How to Plant Spinach

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Spinach

3
successive plantings in your 116-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 20 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 16.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Spinach

Spinach needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Spinach Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 1.2" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 2.4" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Fairbanks North Star Borough). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Spinach Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Spinach needs ~74 GDD — county provides 203 GDD Excellent fit

Spinach Planting Timeline — Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK

Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest June 19 Jun 19 – Aug 21
Fall Sowing June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Fall Sowing Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

116 days in Fairbanks North Star Borough

Growing Tips for Spinach in Fairbanks North Star Borough

Direct sow Spinach outdoors after May 15 in Fairbanks North Star Borough when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Plant in partial shade for summer crops to delay bolting. Succession plant every 2 weeks for continuous harvest.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Spinach Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Let plants bolt. Harvest seed stalks when seeds turn tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Wind pollinated — isolate 1/2 mile for purity. Easy to let bolt in heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Spinach in Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK?

Fairbanks North Star Borough is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Spinach planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK?

Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 8.

🌱

Your Fairbanks North Star Borough Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Fairbanks North Star Borough (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.