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When to plant Columbine in Dillingham Census Area County,

Plant Columbine in Dillingham Census Area County during the brief May 15–June 5 window. With 128 frost-free days, fall plantings can't mature before September 6.

When to Plant Columbine in Dillingham Census Area, AK

Dillingham Census Area, Alaska Zone 4b June

This month in Dillingham Census Area, Alaska

Here's what deserves your attention in Dillingham Census Area, Alaska this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 4b and timed around your local frost dates.

Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 18.4 hrs

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Wild Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a graceful native perennial of eastern North America, producing distinctive nodding flowers with spurred red-and-yellow petals that are irresistible to hummingbirds and native bees in spring. Its blue-green, fernlike foliage remains attractive long after flowering. Garden hybrid columbines (A. x hybrida) extend the color palette to the full spectrum and are equally adaptable. Short-lived by perennial standards (3–4 years per plant), but prolific self-seeders that perpetuate themselves and even hybridize freely in the garden, creating ever-evolving color combinations. An ideal woodland edge and cottage garden plant.

Dillingham Census Area, Alaska is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is September 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 128 days.

At an elevation of 410 feet, Dillingham Census Area receives approximately 54 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 60°F, so choose short-season varieties of Columbine to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Columbine root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Dillingham Census Area, AK (Zone 4b) Short season
128 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
128 growing days
First Fall Frost September 6

Dillingham Census Area Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Columbine Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 29 🌸 Bloom: Jun 24 – Aug 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 29 🌸 Bloom: Jun 24 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 29 🌸 Bloom: Jun 24 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dillingham Census Area

How your county's soil matches Columbine's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.2) is more acidic than Columbine prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Dillingham Census Area is excellent for Columbine — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Columbine.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.6%) — Columbine will thrive.

How to Plant Columbine

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Columbine Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Columbine

Columbine needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Columbine Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 9.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Dillingham Census Area). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Columbine Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Columbine needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Columbine Planting Timeline — Dillingham Census Area, AK

Columbine Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 15 May 15 – Jun 5
Bloom July 10 Jul 10 – Aug 28

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

128 days in Dillingham Census Area

Growing Tips for Dillingham Census Area

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost with 4–6 weeks of cold moist stratification first (mix seeds with moist perlite in a bag and refrigerate), or direct-sow outdoors in fall for natural stratification. Transplant to the garden 2–4 weeks after last frost in spring. Prefers cool, moist, well-drained soil with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in Zones 6+. After bloom, allow seed pods to mature and scatter if you want natural self-seeding; deadhead if you want to prevent spreading. Individual plants are typically short-lived (3–5 years) but colonies persist through prolific self-seeding. Leafminers may create white tunnels in foliage — unsightly but rarely serious. Year 2+ plants flower most profusely.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Columbine in Dillingham Census Area, AK?

Dillingham Census Area is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Columbine planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dillingham Census Area, AK?

Dillingham Census Area, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is September 6.

When should I plant Columbine in Dillingham Census Area County, ?

In Dillingham Census Area County, , plant Columbine after the last frost (around May 1) and before the first frost (around September 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Dillingham Census Area County, for Columbine?

Dillingham Census Area County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Columbine grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Columbine grow in Dillingham Census Area County's climate?

Yes — Columbine grows well in Dillingham Census Area County's temperate climate. Dillingham Census Area County averages a 128-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 1 and first frost around September 6.

🌱

Your Dillingham Census Area Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Dillingham Census Area (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dillingham Census Area, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.