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When to plant Escarole in Washington County, AL

Spring Escarole in Washington County goes in February 26–March 19, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing. A second sowing from September 4 to September 18 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Escarole in Washington County, AL

Escarole is a broad-leaved endive with slightly bitter, sturdy leaves. The outer leaves are more bitter while the blanched heart is tender and mild.

Washington County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 246 days.

At an elevation of 419 feet, Washington County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Escarole may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Escarole, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Escarole root diseases.

Washington County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
246 days
Last Spring Frost March 12
246 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Escarole

Escarole needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Escarole Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Washington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Escarole Planting Timeline — Washington County, AL

Escarole Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Outdoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Direct Sow February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 19
Harvest May 7 May 7 – Jun 4
Fall Sowing September 4 Sep 4 – Sep 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

246 days in Washington County

Growing Tips for Washington County

Direct sow in spring or late summer. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together or covering with a pot for 2 weeks before harvest. Excellent braised or in soups.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Escarole in Washington County, AL?

Washington County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Escarole planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, AL?

Washington County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 13.

When should I plant Escarole in Washington County, AL?

In Washington County, AL, plant Escarole after the last frost (around March 12) and before the first frost (around November 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Washington County, AL for Escarole?

Washington County sits in USDA Zone 8b. Escarole grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Escarole grow in Washington County's climate?

Yes — Escarole grows well in Washington County's temperate climate. Washington County averages a 246-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 12 and first frost around November 13.

🌱

Your Washington County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Washington County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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