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When to plant Watermelon in Sumter County, AL

For Sumter County, gardeners: plant Watermelon March 28 through April 18 once soil reads 50°F.

When to Plant Watermelon in Sumter County, AL

Watermelon

Watermelon is a sprawling vine crop that produces sweet, juicy fruits in hot weather. Varieties range from personal-sized icebox types to 50-pound giants.

Sumter County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 335 feet, Sumter County receives approximately 56.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Watermelon during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Watermelon, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Watermelon root diseases.

Sumter County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 8

Sumter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Watermelon to Grow

15-20 lbs
Average yield per plant
1
Plants per person
2 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 4 watermelon plants in about 8 sq ft. In Sumter County's 232-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Monthly Watering Guide for Watermelon

Watermelon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Watermelon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Sumter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Watermelon Planting Timeline — Sumter County, AL

Watermelon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 7
Transplant Outdoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Direct Sow March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 18
Harvest June 13 Jun 13 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

232 days in Sumter County

Growing Tips for Sumter County

Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks early or direct sow after soil is warm. Plant on mounds with plenty of space. Check ripeness by looking for a yellow ground spot and dull thump when tapped.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Watermelon in Sumter County, AL?

Sumter County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Watermelon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sumter County, AL?

Sumter County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 8.

When should I plant Watermelon in Sumter County, AL?

In Sumter County, AL, plant Watermelon after the last frost (around March 21) and before the first frost (around November 8). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Sumter County, AL for Watermelon?

Sumter County sits in USDA Zone 8b. Watermelon grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Watermelon grow in Sumter County's climate?

Yes — Watermelon grows well in Sumter County's temperate climate. Sumter County averages a 232-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 21 and first frost around November 8.

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Your Sumter County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sumter County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sumter County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.