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When to Plant Chicory in Sumter County, AL

Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Sumter County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 335 feet, Sumter County receives approximately 56.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94Β°F, providing good warmth for Chicory during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chicory, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chicory root diseases.

Sumter County, AL (Zone 7b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 8

Sumter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb β€” 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.2" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.7" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.9" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.9" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" πŸ’§ Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" πŸ’§ Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4" 0.3" πŸ’§ Light watering
Dec β€” 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Sumter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Planting Timeline β€” Sumter County, AL

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4
Direct Sow March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 28
Harvest May 23 May 23 – Jul 4
Fall Sowing August 30 Aug 30 – Sep 13

Plant 1" deep Β· 15" apart Β· Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January β€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October β€”
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

πŸ’§ Water

Moderate β€” regular watering

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

60–85 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 Β· Your soil: N/A

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

πŸ“† Growing Season

232 days in Sumter County

Growing Tips for Sumter County

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chicory in Sumter County, AL?

Sumter County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sumter County, AL?

Sumter County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 8.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Sumter County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sumter County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.