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When to plant Napa Cabbage in Kellerman, AL

In Kellerman, plant Napa Cabbage in spring between March 8 and March 29, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Kellerman's last frost averages March 22, so most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. For a fall crop, sow between August 31 and September 14 — roughly 55–75 days before the first frost on November 9.

When to Plant Napa Cabbage in Kellerman, AL

Tuscaloosa County, Alabama Zone 8b July

July in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama — your action list

Welcome to July in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 22
Avg. first frost November 9
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs

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Napa cabbage forms tall, barrel-shaped heads with tender, crinkled leaves and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is the primary cabbage used for kimchi.

Kellerman, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 436 feet, Tuscaloosa County receives approximately 52.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Napa Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Napa Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Napa Cabbage root diseases.

Kellerman, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost March 22
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 9

Kellerman Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Napa Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 10 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kellerman

How your county's soil matches Napa Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.2) is more acidic than Napa Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Tuscaloosa County is excellent for Napa Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Napa Cabbage.

How to Plant Napa Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Napa Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 232-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 31.

Napa Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,344 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Napa Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Tuscaloosa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Napa Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Napa Cabbage needs ~1,332 GDD — county provides 4,756 GDD Excellent fit

Napa Cabbage Planting Timeline — Kellerman, AL

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 15 Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Outdoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Direct Sow March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 29
Harvest May 17 May 17 – Jun 21
Fall Sowing August 31 Aug 31 – Sep 14

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

232 days in Tuscaloosa County

Growing Tips for Napa Cabbage in Kellerman

Direct sow Napa Cabbage outdoors after March 22 in Tuscaloosa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Tuscaloosa County's clay soil (33% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Napa Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Napa Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop. Direct sow in late summer, 60-70 days before first frost. Keep soil evenly moist. Bolt-resistant varieties are available for spring planting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Kellerman, AL?

In Kellerman, AL, plant Napa Cabbage after the last frost (around March 22) and before the first frost (around November 9). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Kellerman, AL for Napa Cabbage?

Kellerman sits in USDA Zone 8b. Napa Cabbage grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Napa Cabbage grow in Kellerman's climate?

Yes — Napa Cabbage grows well in Kellerman's temperate climate. Kellerman averages a 232-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 22 and first frost around November 9.

🌱

Your Tuscaloosa County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Tuscaloosa County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tuscaloosa County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.