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When to plant Chard in Fitzpatrick, AL

Fitzpatrick's climate puts the Chard spring window between February 22 and March 15. most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. A second sowing from September 6 to September 20 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chard in Fitzpatrick, AL

Bullock County, Alabama Zone 8b July

July in Bullock County, Alabama — your action list

Welcome to July in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 8
Avg. first frost November 15
Soil temp (4") 89°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Fitzpatrick, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 179 feet, Bullock County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chard, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Fitzpatrick, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 8
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Fitzpatrick Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Chard Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (147 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 3 – Jun 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fitzpatrick

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.4) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Bullock County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

6
successive plantings in your 252-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 06.

Chard Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bullock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,004 GDD — county provides 4,599 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Fitzpatrick, AL

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 22
Direct Sow February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 15
Harvest May 3 May 3 – Jun 21
Fall Sowing September 6 Sep 6 – Sep 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

252 days in Bullock County

Growing Tips for Chard in Fitzpatrick

Direct sow Chard outdoors after March 08 in Bullock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Bullock County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chard. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Bullock County reach 91°F — grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Chard in Fitzpatrick, AL?

In Fitzpatrick, AL, plant Chard after the last frost (around March 8) and before the first frost (around November 15). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Fitzpatrick, AL for Chard?

Fitzpatrick sits in USDA Zone 8b. Chard grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chard grow in Fitzpatrick's climate?

Yes — Chard grows well in Fitzpatrick's temperate climate. Fitzpatrick averages a 252-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 8 and first frost around November 15.

🌱

Your Bullock County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bullock County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bullock County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.