Blog

When to plant Begonias in Mobile County, AL

Mobile County's short 266-day growing season means one Begonias planting between February 10 and February 24. No fall crop in Zone 9a.

When to Plant Begonias in Mobile County, AL

Mobile County, Alabama Zone 9a June

June to-do list for Mobile County, Alabama

June is a pivotal month for Mobile County, Alabama gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 24
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for begonias

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: begonias

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Wax begonias (Begonia × semperflorens) are the workhorse shade bedding plant of American horticulture, offering continuous bloom from transplant to hard frost. Bronze or green-leaved varieties perform well from deep shade to full sun (in northern zones) and tolerate summer humidity better than most cool- season flowers. A staple of mass plantings, containers, and window boxes.

Mobile County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 266 days.

At an elevation of 101 feet, Mobile County receives approximately 48.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Begonias may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Begonias will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Mobile County, AL (Zone 9a) Long season
266 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
266 growing days
First Fall Frost November 24

Mobile County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Begonias Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 11 Transplant: Jan 29 🌸 Bloom: Apr 9 – Oct 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 23 Transplant: Feb 10 🌸 Bloom: Apr 21 – Oct 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Feb 27 🌸 Bloom: May 8 – Nov 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mobile County

How your county's soil matches Begonias's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.1) is more acidic than Begonias prefers (5.5–6.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Mobile County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Begonias will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Begonias.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Begonias.

How to Plant Begonias

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Begonias

4
successive plantings in your 266-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 26 to harvest before frost.

Begonias Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Begonias

Begonias needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Begonias Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Mobile County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Begonias Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Begonias needs ~1,820 GDD — county provides 6,051 GDD Excellent fit

Begonias Planting Timeline — Mobile County, AL

Begonias Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 23 Dec 23 – Jan 6
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Bloom April 21 Apr 21 – Oct 20

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

266 days in Mobile County

Growing Tips for Begonias in Mobile County

Direct sow Begonias outdoors after March 03 in Mobile County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Mobile County dries quickly — mulch Begonias with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Mobile County, provide afternoon shade for Begonias and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — seed is dust-fine; surface-sow on moist mix under lights, do not cover. Bottom heat (70–75°F) speeds germination. Transplant after frost; begonias are not direct-sown in practice. Pinch seedlings once for branching. Keep soil evenly moist; avoid waterlogged conditions. Bronze-leaf types tolerate more sun; green- leaf types prefer shade to part-sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Begonias in Mobile County, AL?

Mobile County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Begonias planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mobile County, AL?

Mobile County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 24.

When should I plant Begonias in Mobile County, AL?

In Mobile County, AL, plant Begonias after the last frost (around March 3) and before the first frost (around November 24). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Mobile County, AL for Begonias?

Mobile County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Begonias grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Begonias grow in Mobile County's climate?

Yes — Begonias grows well in Mobile County's temperate climate. Mobile County averages a 266-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 3 and first frost around November 24.

🌱

Your Mobile County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Mobile County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mobile County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.