When to plant Broccoli in Marion County, AL
Marion County sits in USDA Zone 7b. Plant Broccoli between March 12 (after last frost on March 26) and April 2. A second sowing from August 27 to September 10 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Broccoli in Marion County, AL
Your June planting checklist for Marion County, Alabama
Your Marion County, Alabama garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.
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Collect broccoli at their peak
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
Get ahead of July
- First harvests: broccoli
Broccoli is a nutrient-dense cool-season crop that produces large central heads followed by smaller side shoots. It is one of the most popular garden vegetables.
Marion County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 224 days.
At an elevation of 387 feet, Marion County receives approximately 56.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Broccoli during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Broccoli, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Broccoli root diseases.
Marion County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.5-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Broccoli Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Marion County
How your county's soil matches Broccoli's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.5–6.8) overlaps with Broccoli's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The clay loam soil in Marion County is excellent for Broccoli — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Broccoli.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Broccoli.
How to Plant Broccoli
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Broccoli
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 07 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 27.
Broccoli Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli
Broccoli needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Broccoli Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 4.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 4.3" | 4.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 4.3" | 4.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 4.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 5.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 6.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3.1" | 1.2" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 4.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 4.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Marion County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Broccoli Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Broccoli Planting Timeline — Marion County, AL
Broccoli Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 19 | Feb 19 – Mar 5 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 26 | Mar 26 – Apr 9 |
| Direct Sow | March 12 | Mar 12 – Apr 2 |
| Harvest | May 28 | May 28 – Jul 9 |
| Fall Sowing | August 27 | Aug 27 – Sep 10 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 7b
📆 Growing Season
224 days in Marion County
Growing Tips for Broccoli in Marion County
Direct sow Broccoli outdoors after March 26 in Marion County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Marion County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Broccoli. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Summer highs in Marion County reach 93°F — grow Broccoli as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
Common pests for Broccoli in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Provide consistent moisture to prevent hollow stems. Harvest heads before yellow flowers appear.
Recommended Broccoli Varieties for Marion County
Heat-tolerant broccoli — plant as early spring or fall crop
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas. Biennial — must overwinter roots.
Broccoli in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Broccoli in Marion County, AL?
Marion County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Broccoli planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Marion County, AL?
Marion County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 5.
When should I plant Broccoli in Marion County, AL?
In Marion County, AL, plant Broccoli after the last frost (around March 26) and before the first frost (around November 5). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Marion County, AL for Broccoli?
Marion County sits in USDA Zone 7b. Broccoli grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Broccoli grow in Marion County's climate?
Yes — Broccoli grows well in Marion County's temperate climate. Marion County averages a 224-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 26 and first frost around November 5.
Your Marion County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Marion County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.