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When to plant Shallot in Lowndes County, AL

Plant Shallot in Lowndes County from March 1 to March 22 in spring. Lowndes County sits in USDA Zone 8b, with last frost around March 15 and first frost on November 13. A second sowing from September 4 to September 18 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Shallot in Lowndes County, AL

Lowndes County, Alabama Zone 8b July

Lowndes County, Alabama gardeners: here's your July plan

Here's what deserves your attention in Lowndes County, Alabama this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 8b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 15
Avg. first frost November 13
Soil temp (4") 91°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Harvest shallot as they ripen

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Before August arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: shallot

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Shallots are a gourmet allium prized for their complex, sweet, and mild flavor. Each bulb multiplies into a cluster, making them easy and rewarding to grow.

Lowndes County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 243 days.

At an elevation of 392 feet, Lowndes County receives approximately 57.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Shallot may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Shallot, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Shallot root diseases.

Lowndes County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
243 days
Last Spring Frost March 15
243 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Lowndes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Shallot Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Mar 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lowndes County

How your county's soil matches Shallot's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.5) overlaps with Shallot's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Lowndes County is excellent for Shallot — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Shallot.

How to Plant Shallot

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Shallot Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 10 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Shallot

Shallot needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shallot Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lowndes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shallot Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shallot needs ~2,231 GDD — county provides 5,163 GDD Excellent fit

Shallot Planting Timeline — Lowndes County, AL

Shallot Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 8 Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant Outdoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Direct Sow March 1 Mar 1 – Mar 22
Harvest June 14 Jun 14 – Aug 2
Fall Sowing September 4 Sep 4 – Sep 18

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

243 days in Lowndes County

Growing Tips for Shallot in Lowndes County

Direct sow Shallot outdoors after March 15 in Lowndes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lowndes County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Shallot. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Shallot in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant sets in fall for spring harvest or early spring for summer harvest. Mulch heavily if overwintering. Harvest when tops brown and dry, then cure for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shallot in Lowndes County, AL?

Lowndes County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 15. Plan your Shallot planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lowndes County, AL?

Lowndes County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and first fall frost is November 13.

When should I plant Shallot in Lowndes County, AL?

In Lowndes County, AL, plant Shallot after the last frost (around March 15) and before the first frost (around November 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Lowndes County, AL for Shallot?

Lowndes County sits in USDA Zone 8b. Shallot grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Shallot grow in Lowndes County's climate?

Yes — Shallot grows well in Lowndes County's temperate climate. Lowndes County averages a 243-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 15 and first frost around November 13.

🌱

Your Lowndes County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Lowndes County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lowndes County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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