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When to Plant Pawpaw in Lauderdale County, AL

Lauderdale County, Alabama Zone 8a April

This month in Lauderdale County, Alabama

April is a pivotal month for Lauderdale County, Alabama gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 12.9 hrs
  1. Move pawpaw into the garden

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

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Pawpaw is the largest native fruit tree in North America, producing tropical-tasting custard-like fruits. Young trees prefer shade but fruiting trees need good light.

Lauderdale County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 200 days.

At an elevation of 75 feet, Lauderdale County receives approximately 51.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Pawpaw during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Pawpaw, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Pawpaw root diseases.

Lauderdale County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
200 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
200 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Lauderdale County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lauderdale County

How your county's soil matches Pawpaw's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.5) is within Pawpaw's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Lauderdale County is excellent for Pawpaw — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Pawpaw.

How to Plant Pawpaw

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Pawpaw

Pawpaw needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pawpaw Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Lauderdale County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pawpaw Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pawpaw needs ~31,938 GDD — county provides 3,500 GDD May not mature

Pawpaw Planting Timeline — Lauderdale County, AL

Pawpaw Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–2555 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

200 days in Lauderdale County

Growing Tips for Pawpaw in Lauderdale County

Direct sow Pawpaw outdoors after April 09 in Lauderdale County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lauderdale County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Pawpaw. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your 200.0-day growing season in Lauderdale County is tight for Pawpaw (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant at least two genetically distinct trees for cross-pollination. Provide shade for young trees. Fruits ripen in fall and have a very short shelf life. Harvest when slightly soft.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pawpaw in Lauderdale County, AL?

Lauderdale County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Pawpaw planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lauderdale County, AL?

Lauderdale County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is October 26.

🌱

Your Lauderdale County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lauderdale County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lauderdale County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.