Blog

When to Plant Chickpeas in Lamar County, AL

Chickpeas (garbanzo beans) are a drought-tolerant legume producing round, nutty-flavored beans. They are the base for hummus, falafel, and many global dishes.

Lamar County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 69 feet, Lamar County receives approximately 62 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chickpeas during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chickpeas, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chickpeas root diseases.

Lamar County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 23
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 6

Lamar County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Jul 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lamar County

How your county's soil matches Chickpeas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.7) overlaps with Chickpeas's range (6.0โ€“8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Lamar County is excellent for Chickpeas โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chickpeas.

How to Plant Chickpeas

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chickpeas

3
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chickpeas

Chickpeas needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chickpeas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Lamar County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chickpeas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chickpeas needs ~1,520 GDD — county provides 3,648 GDD Excellent fit

Chickpeas Planting Timeline โ€” Lamar County, AL

Chickpeas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors March 23 Mar 23 โ€“ Apr 6
Direct Sow March 9 Mar 9 โ€“ Mar 30
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 โ€“ Jul 27
Fall Sowing August 28 Aug 28 โ€“ Sep 11

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“110 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

228 days in Lamar County

Growing Tips for Chickpeas in Lamar County

Direct sow Chickpeas outdoors after March 23 in Lamar County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lamar County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chickpeas. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Chickpeas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow 4 weeks before last frost as chickpeas prefer cool growing conditions. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases. Harvest when pods rattle with dry beans inside.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chickpeas in Lamar County, AL?

Lamar County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 23. Plan your Chickpeas planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lamar County, AL?

Lamar County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and first fall frost is November 6.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lamar County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lamar County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.