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When to Plant Bee Balm in Lamar County, AL

Bee balm is a native perennial herb with shaggy, scarlet flower heads that attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Its leaves make an aromatic tea reminiscent of Earl Grey.

Lamar County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 69 feet, Lamar County receives approximately 62 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Bee Balm during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Bee Balm, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Bee Balm root diseases.

Lamar County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 23
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 6

Lamar County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Sep 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Oct 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lamar County

How your county's soil matches Bee Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.7) overlaps with Bee Balm's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Lamar County is excellent for Bee Balm โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Bee Balm.

How to Plant Bee Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Bee Balm

Bee Balm needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bee Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Lamar County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bee Balm Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bee Balm needs ~1,680 GDD — county provides 3,648 GDD Excellent fit

Bee Balm Planting Timeline โ€” Lamar County, AL

Bee Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 โ€“ Apr 13
Harvest June 29 Jun 29 โ€“ Sep 14

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

228 days in Lamar County

Growing Tips for Bee Balm in Lamar County

Direct sow Bee Balm outdoors after March 23 in Lamar County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lamar County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Bee Balm. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Start from seed, divisions, or transplants. Provide good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew. Deadhead spent flowers for reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bee Balm in Lamar County, AL?

Lamar County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 23. Plan your Bee Balm planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lamar County, AL?

Lamar County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and first fall frost is November 6.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lamar County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lamar County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.