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When to Plant Loquat in Jackson County, AL

Loquat is an attractive evergreen tree producing clusters of small, tangy-sweet, apricot-colored fruits in late winter to early spring. It also serves as an ornamental shade tree.

Jackson County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 205 days.

At an elevation of 302 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 59.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Loquat during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Loquat, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Loquat root diseases.

Jackson County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
205 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
205 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Jackson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jackson County

How your county's soil matches Loquat's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.5) overlaps with Loquat's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Jackson County is excellent for Loquat โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Loquat.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Loquat.

How to Plant Loquat

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Loquat

Loquat needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Loquat Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 5.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Jackson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Loquat Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Loquat needs ~25,231 GDD — county provides 4,048 GDD May not mature

Loquat Planting Timeline โ€” Jackson County, AL

Loquat Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 โ€“ May 12

ยท 120" apart ยท Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

730โ€“1825 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

205 days in Jackson County

Growing Tips for Loquat in Jackson County

Direct sow Loquat outdoors after April 07 in Jackson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Jackson County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Loquat. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your 205.0-day growing season in Jackson County is tight for Loquat (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in a sheltered location to protect winter flowers from frost. Loquats are self-fertile but produce better with cross-pollination. Thin fruit clusters for larger individual fruits.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Loquat in Jackson County, AL?

Jackson County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Loquat planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jackson County, AL?

Jackson County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 29.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Jackson County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jackson County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.