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When to Plant Guava in Houston County, AL

Houston County, Alabama Zone 9a May

This month in Houston County, Alabama

Each item below is timed to Houston County, Alabama's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 6
Avg. first frost November 19
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs

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Guava is a tropical fruit tree producing fragrant, vitamin C-rich fruits with pink, white, or yellow flesh. Some varieties can tolerate brief cold snaps.

Houston County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 258 days.

At an elevation of 230 feet, Houston County receives approximately 58.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Guava may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Guava, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Guava root diseases.

Houston County, AL (Zone 9a) Long season
258 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
258 growing days
First Fall Frost November 19

Houston County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Houston County

How your county's soil matches Guava's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.3) is within Guava's preferred range (5.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Houston County is excellent for Guava — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Guava.

How to Plant Guava

36"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 124 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Guava

Guava needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Guava Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Houston County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Guava Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Guava needs ~12,456 GDD — county provides 5,869 GDD May not mature

Guava Planting Timeline — Houston County, AL

Guava Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3

· 36" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

365–730 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

258 days in Houston County

Growing Tips for Guava in Houston County

Direct sow Guava outdoors after March 06 in Houston County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Houston County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Guava. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Houston County, provide afternoon shade for Guava and water deeply in the morning.

Your 258.0-day growing season in Houston County is tight for Guava (365.0-730.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in a sheltered location with full sun. Water regularly during fruiting. In marginal zones, grow in large containers. Prune to maintain size and shape. Fruits ripen year-round in the tropics.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Guava in Houston County, AL?

Houston County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Guava planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Houston County, AL?

Houston County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 19.

🌱

Your Houston County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Houston County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Houston County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.