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When to Plant Chard in Greene County, AL

Greene County, Alabama Zone 8b May

Your May game plan for Greene County, Alabama

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 20
Avg. first frost November 11
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Bring in the chard

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Greene County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 20 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 236 days.

At an elevation of 128 feet, Greene County receives approximately 61.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chard, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.

Greene County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
236 days
Last Spring Frost March 20
236 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11
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Greene County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Greene County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Greene County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

5
successive plantings in your 236-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Greene County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,004 GDD — county provides 4,307 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Greene County, AL

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Transplant Outdoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3
Direct Sow March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 27
Harvest May 15 May 15 – Jul 3
Fall Sowing September 2 Sep 2 – Sep 16

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

236 days in Greene County

Growing Tips for Chard in Greene County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after March 20 in Greene County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Greene County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chard. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Greene County reach 91°F — grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Greene County, AL?

Greene County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 20. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Greene County, AL?

Greene County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 20 and first fall frost is November 11.

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Your Greene County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Greene County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Greene County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.