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Geneva County, AL — Planting Guide

Geneva County, Alabama Zone 8b June

Your June gardening checklist

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 15
Avg. first frost November 13
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Bring in the basil, carrots, and cucumber

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans

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Geneva County is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 243 days.

At an elevation of 224 ft, Geneva County receives approximately 52.6 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 97°F with winter lows around 37°F. The predominant soil type is Clay Loam.

Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 53 days year to year — ranging from February 18 in warm years to April 11 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 5.37 days per decade. Geneva County scores 54/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

8b (15°F to 20°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

March 15

🍂 First Frost

November 13

📅 Growing Season

243 days

⛰️ Elevation

224 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

52.6 in

Geneva County, AL Long season
243 days
❄
Last Spring Frost March 15
➔ 243 growing days ➔
❄
First Fall Frost November 13

Monthly Watering Calendar for Geneva County

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

Why it matters: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Geneva County's 53" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.

1"/wk 0" 1.4" 2.9" 4.3" 5.7" Jan 4.5" Feb 4" Mar 5.3" Apr 4" May 4.2" Jun 4.1" Jul 5.7" Aug 5.3" +0.5" Sep 3.8" +0.7" Oct 3.6" Nov 4" Dec 4.2"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 4.5 in 10 days — None
Feb 4 in 9 days 0.3 in Low
Mar 5.3 in 9 days — Low
Apr 4 in 6 days 0.3 in Low
May 4.2 in 9 days 0.1 in Low
Jun 4.1 in 9 days 0.2 in Low
Jul 5.7 in 12 days — Low
Aug 5.3 in 10 days — Low
Sep 3.8 in 7 days 0.5 in Low
Oct 3.6 in 7 days 0.7 in Moderate
Nov 4 in 8 days 0.3 in Low
Dec 4.2 in 7 days — None

Annual total: 52.7 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.

Geneva County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 2 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Mar 15 → Nov 13 243 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Safe: Apr 11 Protect by: Dec 1

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) Apr 11 Dec 1 234 days
Cautious Mar 23 Nov 20 242 days
Average year Mar 15 Nov 13 243 days
Optimistic Mar 6 Nov 5 244 days
Aggressive (risky) Feb 18 Oct 24 248 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±53 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

🌱
Is the growing season changing?

Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 5.4 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.

Gardening Difficulty Score

54 Moderate
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
3.5/10
Soil Difficulty
1.0/10
Altitude Challenge
0.0/10
Climate Shift
10.0/10
Rainfall Challenge
3.0/10

Geneva County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.

Zone 8b Frost Countdown
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Loading...
Last Frost: Mar 15 First Frost: Nov 13

Local Gardening Help in Geneva County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Geneva County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Geneva County Alabama Cooperative Extension (Auburn / Alabama A&M) Extension Office

Phone: 334-844-4444

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in AL →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Geneva County

Soil testing Pest identification Gardening workshops 4-H programs
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Geneva County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Geneva County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Geneva County AL" or "garden center Geneva County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Geneva County AL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Geneva County Gardeners" or "Alabama Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

After Beets (harvest ends Jun 7) 159 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Pole Beans (harvest ends Jul 19) 117 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Melon (harvest ends Jul 26) 110 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Corn (harvest ends Jul 12) 124 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Okra (harvest ends Jul 19) 117 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Watermelon (harvest ends Jul 26) 110 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
Show 6 more succession options
After Lettuce (harvest ends Jun 28) 138 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d Green Beans 50-65d
After Squash (Summer) (harvest ends Jul 19) 117 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Peas (harvest ends Jul 5) 131 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Snap Peas (harvest ends Jul 19) 117 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Carrots (harvest ends Jun 21) 145 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Potatoes (harvest ends Aug 16) 89 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d

Sunlight & Day Length in Geneva County

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

What this means for you: Photoperiod-sensitive crops will fail spectacularly if planted at the wrong latitude. Sweet onions in Michigan? Tiny. Spanish onions in Florida? Tiny. Match variety to Geneva County's daylight pattern and you'll see the difference.

Longest Day

14 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

10 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

8.8 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 3h 6h 9h 12h 15h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 10.2 hr 5.3 hr Short day
February 10.9 hr 5.8 hr Short day
March 11.8 hr 6.5 hr Short day
April 12.8 hr 7.7 hr Neutral
May 13.6 hr 8.8 hr Neutral
June 14 hr 8 hr Long day
July 13.8 hr 7.8 hr Neutral
August 13.1 hr 6.8 hr Neutral
September 12.2 hr 7.3 hr Neutral
October 11.2 hr 7.1 hr Short day
November 10.4 hr 5.6 hr Short day
December 10 hr 4.6 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting in Geneva County

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

For new gardeners: Compost piles need 130-160°F internal temp to actively break down. Below 50°F ambient, microbial activity slows dramatically. Geneva County's soil temperature curve also tells you when your compost is working and when it's napping.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from Apr through Nov.

Best Month to Compost

May

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

10 months

Nearly year-round composting.

60°F 70°F 30° 50° 70° 90° 110° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 47°F 53°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Feb 47°F 52°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Mar 55°F 56°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Apr 64°F 61°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
May 74°F 71°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jun 82°F 77°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 92°F 86°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 93°F 87°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 86°F 85°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 76°F 77°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Nov 63°F 68°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Dec 52°F 57°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Geneva County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

The practical takeaway: In Geneva County's climate, pest pressure shapes which crops are easy and which are heartbreak. Tomatoes are easy in dry mountain air, hard in humid coast — same plant, completely different gardening experience.

Insect Pest Pressure

7.8 / 10

High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.

Disease Risk

7.8 / 10

High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.

Seasonal Risk

Spring High
Summer High
Fall High
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids High Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Squash vine borers High May, Jun, Jul
Stink bugs High Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Whiteflies Moderate May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Spider mites High Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Fire ants Low Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Organic pest management tips
  • Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
  • Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
  • Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
  • Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
  • Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
  • Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash

Cover Crops for Geneva County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.

The practical takeaway: In Geneva County, cover crops also crowd out weeds. The denser the cover, the less weed pressure next season. Pays for itself in saved weeding time.

Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat Mar 24 Sep 18 — Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Cowpeas (southern peas) Mar 17 Sep 11 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible
Sorghum-sudan grass Mar 23 Sep 4 — Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Feb 12 Sep 4 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers Mar 26 Oct 16 — Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Sep 1 Feb 22 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Crimson clover Sep 21 Feb 22 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring
Daikon radish Sep 24 Mar 1 — Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Aug 31 Mar 1 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils
Oats Oct 9 Mar 1 — Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed
Winter rye Aug 15 Mar 1 — Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil
Winter wheat Aug 9 Feb 22 — Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass

Wind & Microclimate in Geneva County

Quick context: A 10 mph wind doesn't feel like much, but it triples leaf transpiration vs. still air. Geneva County's 7.6 mph average means most days are gentle on plants, but consider how a 20+ mph spring gust would affect a flat of seedlings hardened off too quickly.

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 10 mph   Summer: 8 mph

Fall: 8 mph   Winter: 9 mph

Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.

Windbreak Benefit

3.4/10

Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.

Frost Pocket Risk

Low

Relatively flat terrain (324 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.

Rainwater Harvesting in Geneva County

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

The practical takeaway: Rainwater scales linearly with roof area. A 2,000 sq ft roof in Geneva County captures ~1,200 gallons per 1" of rain — given 53" annual rainfall, that's thousands of gallons a year if you have storage to hold it.

Annual Collection

26,265 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

Jan, Mar, Jul, Aug

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 52.7 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 26,265 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
  • Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months

Soil & Growing Conditions in Geneva County

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH 5.7–6.7 · Moderately Well Drained drainage

Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 3.5/10

Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (52.6 in. annual rainfall)

Season Tips

243-day frost-free season

Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Recommended for Your Garden

📦
Raised Bed Garden Kit $40-120

Cedar raised bed kit — ideal for poor soil, clay, or small-space gardening.

Great for improving heavy clay soil drainage.

⬜
Perlite $10-18

Improve drainage and aeration in heavy clay soils with horticultural perlite.

Great for improving heavy clay soil drainage.

🏗️
Raised Bed Soil Mix $20-45

Premium blend of topsoil, compost, and perlite formulated for raised beds.

Great for improving heavy clay soil drainage.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Geneva County

114 vegetables that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Geneva County.

Show all 114 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 21 – Jul 26 80–100
Amaranth Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Aug 16 90–120
Artichoke — — Mar 29 — Aug 2 – Oct 11 120–180
Arugula Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 30–50
Asparagus — — Mar 29 — — 730–1095
Beets — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 24 50–70
Belgian Endive Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jul 5 – Aug 30 110–150
Bitter Melon Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Jul 12 60–90
Black Beans — Mar 22 — — Jun 21 – Aug 9 90–120
Bok Choy Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 31 40–60
Broccoli Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 17 – Jun 28 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 31 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 14 – Aug 9 90–130
Butternut Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Aug 2 85–110
Cabbage Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 17 – Jul 12 60–100
Calabash Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 21 – Aug 16 80–120
Cardoon — — Mar 29 — Aug 2 – Sep 13 120–150
Carrots — Mar 1 — Sep 4 May 3 – Jun 7 60–80
Cauliflower Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 12 55–100
Celeriac Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 28 – Aug 2 100–120
Celery Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 7 – Aug 2 80–120
Celtuce Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 17 – Jun 28 60–90
Chard Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jun 28 50–60
Chayote Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Aug 2 – Oct 11 120–180
Chickpeas Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 7 – Jul 19 80–110
Chicory Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 17 – Jun 28 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jun 7 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 21 – Jul 26 80–100
Collard Greens Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 12 55–75
Corn — Mar 22 — — May 24 – Jul 19 60–100
Cowpeas — Mar 22 — — May 24 – Jul 5 60–90
Cress Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Mar 29 – Apr 19 14–21
Crookneck Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 17 – Jun 14 45–60
Crosne — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Aug 2 – Oct 4 150–200
Cucumber Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 19 50–70
Daikon — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 24 50–70
Delicata Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 21 – Jul 26 80–100
Edamame — Mar 22 — — Jun 7 – Jul 19 75–100
Eggplant Jan 11 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 7 – Aug 9 65–85
Endive Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 3 – Jun 7 45–65
Escarole Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jun 7 50–70
Fava Beans Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 31 – Jul 12 75–100
Fennel Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Jul 12 60–90
Garlic — — — Oct 2 Jan 1 – Jun 18 90–240
Ginger Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Nov 29 – Dec 13 240–300
Green Beans — Mar 22 — — May 17 – Jul 12 50–65
Horseradish — — Mar 29 — Aug 2 – Oct 11 120–180
Hot Peppers Jan 11 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 7 – Sep 13 70–120
Hubbard Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jul 12 – Aug 16 100–120
Jicama Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Aug 2 – Oct 11 120–180
Kabocha Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Jul 26 85–100
Kai Lan Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 3 – May 31 45–60
Kale Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 5 50–70
Kidney Beans — Mar 22 — — Jun 21 – Jul 26 85–110
Kohlrabi Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 3 – Jun 7 45–65
Komatsuna Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – May 24 35–50
Leeks Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 14 – Aug 30 90–150
Lentils Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 7 – Jul 19 80–110
Lettuce Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 28 30–60
Lima Beans — Mar 22 — — May 24 – Jul 5 60–90
Loofah Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jul 12 – Sep 13 100–150
Luffa Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Sep 13 90–150
Mache Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 31 40–60
Malabar Spinach Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jun 21 55–70
Melon Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 7 – Jul 26 70–100
Microgreens Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Mar 22 – Apr 19 7–21
Mitsuba Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 May 3 – Jun 28 50–70
Mizuna Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – May 17 30–45
Mustard Greens Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 30–50
Napa Cabbage Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jun 14 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jun 21 55–70
Okra Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 19 50–65
Onion Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 14 – Aug 2 90–120
Pac Choi Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 24 40–55
Parsnip — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Jun 14 – Jul 26 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 17 – Jun 14 45–60
Peas Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 5 55–70
Peppers Jan 11 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Aug 9 60–90
Pole Beans Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 19 55–70
Potatoes Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 7 – Aug 16 70–120
Pumpkin Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Aug 16 85–120
Purslane Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 31 40–60
Radicchio Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 17 – Jun 21 60–80
Radish — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Mar 29 – Apr 19 22–35
Rhubarb — — Apr 5 — — 365–730
Romanesco Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 31 – Jul 12 75–100
Rutabaga — Mar 1 — Sep 4 May 24 – Jun 28 80–100
Salsify — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Jun 14 – Jul 26 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 24 – Jul 19 70–110
Scallions Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jun 7 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Jul 5 60–80
Shallot Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Jun 14 – Aug 2 90–120
Shiso Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 19 50–70
Snap Peas Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 19 55–70
Snow Peas Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 5 50–65
Soybeans — Mar 22 — — Jun 14 – Aug 9 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Jul 26 85–100
Spinach Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 35–50
Squash (Summer) Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 17 – Jul 19 45–65
Squash (Winter) Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 21 – Aug 16 80–120
Sunchoke — — Mar 29 — Jul 19 – Sep 13 110–150
Sweet Corn — Mar 22 — — May 24 – Jul 5 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Aug 16 90–120
Tatsoi Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 19 – May 24 35–50
Tomatillo Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Aug 9 60–85
Tomatoes Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Aug 9 60–85
Turmeric Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Nov 29 – Dec 13 240–300
Turnip — Mar 1 — Sep 4 Apr 12 – May 17 40–60
Watercress Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 15 Sep 4 Apr 26 – May 31 40–60
Watermelon Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 7 – Jul 26 70–100
Wax Beans — Mar 22 — — May 17 – Jul 12 50–65
Winter Melon Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 28 – Aug 16 90–120
Yard Long Beans Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 5 55–80
Zucchini Feb 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 17 – Jul 12 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Geneva County

27 fruits that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Geneva County.

Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries — — Apr 5 — Jul 5 – Oct 18 90–180
Aronia — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Blackberries — — Apr 5 — — 365–730
Blueberries — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Boysenberries — — Apr 5 — — 365–730
Cantaloupe — — Apr 5 — Jun 14 – Jul 19 70–90
Che Fruit — — Apr 5 — — 1095–1825
Elderberries — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Figs — — Apr 5 — — 730–1825
Goji Berries — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Gooseberries — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Grapes — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Ground Cherry — — Apr 5 — Jun 14 – Aug 9 65–80
Hardy Kiwi — — Apr 5 — — 1095–1825
Honeydew — — Apr 5 — Jun 28 – Aug 9 80–110
Jostaberry — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Kiwi — — Apr 5 — — 1095–1825
Loquat — — Apr 5 — — 730–1825
Medlar — — Apr 5 — — 1095–1825
Mulberries — — Apr 5 — — 730–1825
Pawpaw — — Apr 5 — — 1095–2555
Persimmon — — Apr 5 — — 1095–2555
Pomegranate — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Quince — — Apr 5 — — 1095–1825
Raspberries — — Apr 5 — — 365–730
Serviceberries — — Apr 5 — — 730–1095
Strawberries — — Apr 5 — Jul 5 – Dec 20 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Geneva County

39 herbs that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Geneva County.

Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 — 365–730
Anise Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 Jun 7 – Aug 23 90–120
Basil Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 26 50–75
Bee Balm — — Mar 22 — Jun 21 – Sep 6 90–120
Borage Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 May 3 – Jun 21 50–60
Caraway Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 — 365–450
Catnip — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Jul 26 60–80
Chamomile Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 19 60–90
Chervil Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 40–60
Chives — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Cilantro Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 40–60
Comfrey — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Cumin Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 Jun 21 – Aug 23 100–120
Dill Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 40–60
Epazote Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 17 – Jul 12 45–60
Fennel (herb) Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 19 60–90
Feverfew — — Mar 22 — Jun 21 – Sep 6 90–120
Garlic Chives — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Horehound — — Mar 22 — Jun 7 – Aug 2 75–90
Hyssop — — Mar 22 — May 31 – Aug 2 70–90
Lemon Balm — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Jul 12 60–70
Lemon Thyme — — Mar 22 — May 31 – Aug 2 70–90
Lemon Verbena Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Aug 9 60–90
Lemongrass Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — Jun 14 – Sep 13 75–120
Lovage — — Mar 22 — May 31 – Aug 2 70–90
Marjoram — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Mint — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Oregano — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Parsley Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 May 10 – Jul 12 60–80
Rosemary — — Mar 22 — Jun 14 – Nov 1 80–180
Rue — — Mar 22 — May 31 – Aug 2 70–90
Sage — — Mar 22 — Jun 7 – Aug 2 75–90
Savory — — Mar 22 — May 17 – Jul 12 50–70
Sorrel Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 8 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Jun 21 40–60
Stevia Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 31 – Aug 9 60–90
Tarragon — — Mar 22 — May 24 – Aug 2 60–90
Thai Basil Jan 25 Mar 22 Mar 29 — May 24 – Jul 26 50–75
Thyme — — Mar 22 — May 31 – Aug 2 70–90
Valerian — — Mar 22 — Jul 26 – Nov 1 120–180

🌸 Flowers to Grow in Geneva County

54 flowers that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Geneva County.

Show all 54 flowers with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Bloom Days to Maturity
Ageratum Feb 1 Mar 1 Mar 1 — Apr 26 – Sep 27 60–75
Alliums — — — Oct 16 Nov 13 – Dec 4 28–42
Anemones — — — Sep 18 Sep 25 – Oct 23 90–120
Astilbe Jan 18 — Mar 15 — May 24 – Jul 12 70–100
Bachelor's Button — Jan 25 Feb 22 Sep 18 Apr 26 – Aug 23 60–90
Begonias Jan 4 — Mar 1 — May 10 – Oct 11 70–90
Black-eyed Susan Jan 18 Mar 1 Mar 15 — May 24 – Oct 18 60–80
Bleeding Hearts Jan 18 — Mar 15 — May 3 – May 31 60–90
Calendula — Jan 25 Feb 22 Sep 4 Apr 12 – Sep 6 50–70
California Poppy — — — Sep 4 Nov 13 – Mar 5 60–90
Celosia Feb 15 Mar 1 Mar 1 — May 3 – Oct 11 60–90
Columbine Jan 18 Mar 15 Mar 15 — May 3 – May 31 70–100
Coreopsis Jan 18 Mar 1 Mar 15 — May 17 – Oct 11 60–80
Cosmos Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 22 — May 3 – Oct 4 60–90
Crocus — — — Oct 16 Sep 18 – Oct 9 10–20
Daffodils — — — Oct 16 Sep 25 – Oct 23 20–40
Dahlias Feb 22 Mar 15 Mar 15 — May 24 – Nov 8 70–120
Daylily Jan 18 — Mar 15 — May 24 – Oct 25 60–90
Dianthus Jan 18 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 22 – May 31 60–80
Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Jan 18 Mar 15 Mar 15 — May 24 – Oct 11 70–90
Foxglove Jan 18 Mar 8 Mar 8 — Apr 26 – May 24 80–120
Freesia — — — Oct 2 Oct 23 – Nov 27 84–112
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Feb 1 Mar 1 Mar 1 — May 10 – Oct 25 70–100
Geraniums Jan 4 — Mar 1 — May 10 – Oct 11 70–100
Gladiolus — Mar 15 Mar 15 — May 24 – Nov 8 70–100
Hostas Jan 11 — Mar 15 — May 24 – Sep 27 60–90
Hyacinths — — — Oct 16 Oct 9 – Oct 30 14–28
Hydrangeas Jan 11 — Mar 8 — May 17 – Sep 20 90–150
Impatiens Jan 18 — Mar 8 — May 17 – Oct 18 60–75
Irises — Division Mar 8 — Apr 26 – May 31 60–100
Larkspur — — — Sep 4 Nov 13 – Mar 5 60–90
Lavender Jan 18 — Mar 15 — May 24 – Aug 30 90–120
Lilies — Division Mar 8 — May 17 – Sep 6 70–120
Lobelia Jan 18 — Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 10 70–80
Lupine Jan 18 Mar 15 Mar 15 — May 3 – May 31 75–100
Marigolds Feb 8 Mar 1 Mar 1 — Apr 26 – Sep 13 50–70
Nasturtium Feb 15 Mar 1 Mar 1 — Apr 26 – Oct 11 55–65
Pansy Jan 4 — Feb 22 Sep 4 Apr 19 – Aug 9 70–90
Peonies — Division Mar 15 — May 10 – Jun 7 90–120
Petunia Jan 18 — Mar 8 — May 17 – Oct 4 70–90
Phlox Jan 18 Mar 15 Mar 15 — May 24 – Aug 2 80–110
Portulaca Feb 15 Mar 1 Mar 1 — Apr 19 – Sep 27 50–70
Ranunculus — — — Sep 18 Oct 2 – Oct 30 90–120
Roses Jan 11 — Mar 8 — May 17 – Oct 18 90–180
Salvia Jan 18 — Mar 1 — May 10 – Oct 11 70–90
Sedum (Stonecrop) Jan 18 — Mar 15 — Jul 5 – Sep 27 60–90
Snapdragon Jan 4 Feb 1 Feb 22 Sep 4 May 3 – Sep 6 70–100
Sunflower Feb 22 Mar 1 Mar 1 — May 24 – Oct 11 70–100
Sweet Alyssum Feb 1 Feb 1 Feb 22 Sep 18 Apr 5 – Aug 9 45–60
Sweet Pea — — — Sep 11 Nov 20 – Jan 29 65–85
Tulips — — — Oct 16 Oct 2 – Oct 30 15–30
Vinca (Annual) Jan 4 — Mar 1 — May 10 – Oct 11 70–90
Yarrow Jan 18 Mar 1 Mar 15 — May 17 – Oct 11 60–90
Zinnia Feb 15 Mar 1 Mar 1 — May 10 – Oct 11 60–70

Monthly Planting Guide for Geneva County