Franklin County, AL — Planting Guide
Your June game plan for Franklin County, Alabama
Your garden in Franklin County, Alabama is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.
-
Start begonias, geraniums, and hostas under lights
Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.
-
Start harvesting basil, carrots, and cucumber
This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.
July will be here before you know it — start on
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Franklin County is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 25 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 223 days.
At an elevation of 105 ft, Franklin County receives approximately 56.4 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 89°F with winter lows around 34°F. The predominant soil type is Clay Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 39 days year to year — ranging from March 7 in warm years to April 15 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 4.28 days per decade. Franklin County scores 55/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
7b (5°F to 10°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 25
🍂 First Frost
November 3
📅 Growing Season
223 days
⛰️ Elevation
105 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
56.4 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Franklin County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
What this means for you: Most vegetables want about 1 inch of water per week. Franklin County gets 56" a year — months that hit that 1"/week need zero supplemental watering; months that fall short, the table tells you how much to add. Saves you from drowning roots and from drought-stressing plants into bolting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.2 in | 10 days | — | None |
| Feb | 4.1 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Mar | 5.1 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 4.6 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| May | 4.1 in | 8 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Jun | 5.3 in | 12 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 5.8 in | 12 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 5.1 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 4.2 in | 8 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Oct | 3.6 in | 6 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 4.8 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Dec | 4.5 in | 10 days | — | None |
Annual total: 56.4 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Franklin County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.6
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 15 | Nov 23 | 222 days |
| Cautious | Mar 30 | Nov 11 | 226 days |
| Average year | Mar 25 | Nov 3 | 223 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 17 | Oct 28 | 225 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 7 | Oct 21 | 228 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±39 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 4.3 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Franklin County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Franklin County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Franklin County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Franklin County Alabama Cooperative Extension (Auburn / Alabama A&M) Extension Office
Phone: 334-844-4444
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Franklin County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Franklin County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Franklin County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Franklin County AL" or "garden center Franklin County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Franklin County AL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Franklin County Gardeners" or "Alabama Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Franklin County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: Day length triggers flowering in many crops. Some need short days (sweet potatoes), some long (most flowers), and some are day-neutral (most modern tomatoes). Franklin County's latitude determines which varieties fit your beds.
Longest Day
14.3 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.7 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
8.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.9 hr | 5.1 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.8 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 6.3 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.9 hr | 7.6 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.8 hr | 8.4 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.3 hr | 8.2 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.1 hr | 8 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.3 hr | 7.1 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 6.9 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.1 hr | 6.8 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.2 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.7 hr | 4.8 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Franklin County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why this matters: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Franklin County's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 40°F | 46°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 38°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 46°F | 49°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 59°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 67°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 79°F | 75°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 86°F | 81°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 87°F | 83°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 81°F | 80°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 70°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 58°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 45°F | 53°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Franklin County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: Warm humid regions cycle through pest generations 3-5x faster than cold dry regions. Franklin County's pest score is your early-warning system: high score means commit to disease-resistant varieties and accept some crop loss to bugs.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Franklin County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why this matters: Cover crops protect microbial life through winter and summer. Bare soil bakes; covered soil stays cooler, moister, and biologically active. The difference shows up in next year's crops.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 31 | Aug 25 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 27 | Sep 8 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 5 | Aug 25 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 23 | Aug 25 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 10 | Oct 13 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 6 | Mar 11 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 4 | Mar 11 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 14 | Mar 11 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 16 | Mar 4 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 26 | Mar 4 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 2 | Mar 4 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 3 | Mar 11 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Franklin County
Why this matters: Pollinators avoid windy days. Franklin County's 7.2 mph average wind isn't enough to stop bees and butterflies — but plant fruiting crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) in protected microclimates and you'll see noticeably better fruit set.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 10 mph Summer: 7 mph
Fall: 7 mph Winter: 8 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
2.8/10
Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (316 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Franklin County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Franklin County's 56" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
28,109 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jan, Mar, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Feb, May, Oct
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 56.4 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 28,109 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Franklin County
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH 5.7–6.6 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 1.5/10
Franklin County has very low drought pressure. Natural rainfall usually meets garden needs — water only during extended dry spells.
Season Tips
223-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Cedar raised bed kit — ideal for poor soil, clay, or small-space gardening.
Improve drainage and aeration in heavy clay soils with horticultural perlite.
Premium blend of topsoil, compost, and perlite formulated for raised beds.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Franklin County
112 vegetables that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Franklin County.
Show all 112 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 21 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 3 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 27 – Jul 8 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 12 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 27 – Jul 22 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 12 – Sep 23 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | May 13 – Jun 17 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jul 8 – Aug 12 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 27 – Jul 8 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 8 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 21 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 27 – Jul 8 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jun 17 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 8 – Apr 29 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Jun 24 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | Aug 12 – Oct 14 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 3 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 21 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 13 – Jun 17 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jun 17 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 22 | Dec 22 – May 4 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 1 | — | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 21 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 21 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Sep 23 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 21 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 5 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 13 – Jun 10 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 13 – Jun 17 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 24 – Sep 9 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 8 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 23 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 23 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 1 – Apr 29 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | May 13 – Jul 8 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jun 24 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 24 – Aug 12 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 3 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Jun 24 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 15 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 21 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | Apr 8 – Apr 29 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jun 17 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Jun 24 – Aug 12 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 15 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 5 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Jul 29 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 23 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 1 | — | — | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 11 | — | Aug 25 | Apr 22 – May 27 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 25 | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 1 | — | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Franklin County
31 fruits that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Franklin County.
Show all 31 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 28 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 15 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 15 | — | Jul 15 – Nov 25 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Franklin County
36 herbs that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Franklin County.
Show all 36 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | Jun 17 – Sep 2 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | May 13 – Jul 1 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 22 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | May 20 – Jul 22 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 24 – Nov 11 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 18 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | Apr 29 – Jul 1 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 5 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Franklin County
53 flowers that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Franklin County.
Show all 53 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 11 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | May 20 – Sep 23 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 29 | Oct 27 – Nov 17 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 8 | Sep 22 – Oct 20 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Jan 21 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Feb 11 | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Sep 8 | May 27 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 14 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jan 21 | Mar 18 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Oct 21 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Jan 21 | — | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 24 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Feb 11 | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Sep 8 | May 13 – Sep 9 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Feb 25 | — | Sep 8 | May 6 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Feb 25 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Oct 7 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Jan 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 24 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Jan 21 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 21 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Feb 25 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Sep 30 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 29 | Aug 25 – Sep 15 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 29 | Sep 1 – Sep 22 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Oct 28 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Jan 21 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Oct 21 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Jan 28 | Feb 18 | Feb 25 | — | Apr 15 – Jul 8 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Jan 21 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 17 – Oct 21 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Jan 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 24 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 4 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Nov 4 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 14 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 21 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 14 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Oct 14 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 29 | Sep 22 – Oct 13 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 14 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Sep 30 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Jan 28 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 24 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Feb 25 | — | Aug 25 | May 6 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 21 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 2 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Sep 23 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Jan 21 | — | Feb 25 | — | Apr 22 – Jul 1 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Jan 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 24 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 11 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | May 20 – Sep 9 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Feb 25 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | May 20 – Oct 7 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 14 | — | Mar 18 | Aug 25 | May 13 – Aug 5 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jun 24 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Jan 28 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Sep 30 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Jan 21 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 2 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Feb 25 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | May 13 – Sep 23 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 8 | Sep 29 – Oct 27 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 14 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 14 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Jan 28 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Jan 21 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 14 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 14 | Feb 25 | Mar 18 | Sep 8 | May 27 – Sep 2 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 4 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | Jun 17 – Oct 7 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 11 | Feb 25 | Mar 25 | Sep 22 | May 6 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 8 | Nov 17 – Feb 9 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 29 | Sep 15 – Oct 6 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 14 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Jan 21 | Mar 18 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 21 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Feb 25 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 60–70 |