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When to Plant Caraway in Cleburne County, AL

Cleburne County, Alabama Zone 8a May

May to-do list for Cleburne County, Alabama

May is a pivotal month for Cleburne County, Alabama gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 1
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Start caraway under lights

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 1). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

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Caraway is a biennial herb grown for its distinctive crescent-shaped seeds used in rye bread, sauerkraut, and European cuisine. The leaves and roots are also edible.

Cleburne County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 1 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 207 feet, Cleburne County receives approximately 57.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Caraway during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Caraway, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Caraway root diseases.

Cleburne County, AL (Zone 8a) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost April 1
214 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1
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Cleburne County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Mar 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cleburne County

How your county's soil matches Caraway's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Caraway's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Cleburne County is excellent for Caraway — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Caraway.

How to Plant Caraway

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Caraway

Caraway needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Caraway Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Cleburne County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Caraway Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Caraway needs ~7,437 GDD — county provides 3,905 GDD May not mature

Caraway Planting Timeline — Cleburne County, AL

Caraway Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Direct Sow March 18 Mar 18 – Apr 8
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 – Sep 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

365–450 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

214 days in Cleburne County

Growing Tips for Caraway in Cleburne County

Direct sow Caraway outdoors after April 01 in Cleburne County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Cleburne County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Caraway. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your 214.0-day growing season in Cleburne County is tight for Caraway (365.0-450.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Caraway in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Caraway produces seeds in its second year. Harvest seed heads when they turn brown. The young leaves can be used like parsley.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Caraway in Cleburne County, AL?

Cleburne County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 1. Plan your Caraway planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cleburne County, AL?

Cleburne County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 1 and first fall frost is November 1.

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Your Cleburne County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cleburne County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cleburne County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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