Choctaw County, AL — Planting Guide
June to-do list for Choctaw County, Alabama
Welcome to June in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
It's harvest week for basil, carrots, and cucumber
Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Choctaw County is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 16 and the first fall frost is November 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 237 days.
At an elevation of 417 ft, Choctaw County receives approximately 54.3 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 98°F with winter lows around 38°F. The predominant soil type is Clay Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 42 days year to year — ranging from February 27 in warm years to April 10 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 7.17 days per decade. Choctaw County scores 56/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
8b (15°F to 20°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 16
🍂 First Frost
November 8
📅 Growing Season
237 days
⛰️ Elevation
417 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
54.3 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Choctaw County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why this matters: Most vegetables want about 1 inch of water per week. Choctaw County gets 54" a year — months that hit that 1"/week need zero supplemental watering; months that fall short, the table tells you how much to add. Saves you from drowning roots and from drought-stressing plants into bolting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.7 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Feb | 4.1 in | 9 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Mar | 5.4 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 4 in | 8 days | 0.3 in | Low |
| May | 4.2 in | 8 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Jun | 5.4 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 5 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 5.5 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 4.2 in | 7 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Oct | 3.7 in | 6 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 4 in | 7 days | 0.3 in | Low |
| Dec | 4.1 in | 8 days | — | None |
Annual total: 54.3 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Choctaw County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.5-6.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 10 | Nov 26 | 230 days |
| Cautious | Mar 26 | Nov 19 | 238 days |
| Average year | Mar 16 | Nov 8 | 237 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 7 | Nov 2 | 240 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Feb 27 | Oct 20 | 235 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±42 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 7.2 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Choctaw County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Choctaw County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Choctaw County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Choctaw County Alabama Cooperative Extension (Auburn / Alabama A&M) Extension Office
Phone: 334-844-4444
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Choctaw County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Choctaw County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Choctaw County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Choctaw County AL" or "garden center Choctaw County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Choctaw County AL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Choctaw County Gardeners" or "Alabama Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Choctaw County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: A 14-hour day in June produces dramatically more photosynthesis than a 10-hour day in November. Choctaw County's seasonal swing determines which crops can pack growth into spring vs. limp through fall.
Longest Day
14.1 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.9 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
8.5 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10.1 hr | 5.1 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.9 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 6.4 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.8 hr | 7.7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.6 hr | 8.5 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.1 hr | 7.9 hr | Long day |
| July | 13.9 hr | 7.6 hr | Neutral |
| August | 13.2 hr | 7.3 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 7 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.2 hr | 6.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.3 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.9 hr | 4.8 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Choctaw County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
What this means for you: Most root crops germinate well at 50-60°F. Most fruit-bearing crops want 65-75°F. Choctaw County's monthly soil curve maps these windows to actual months.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Nov.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
9 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 46°F | 52°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 46°F | 52°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 54°F | 55°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 62°F | 63°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 72°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 84°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 89°F | 85°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 92°F | 86°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 86°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 75°F | 77°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 61°F | 66°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 50°F | 57°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Choctaw County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: Pest pressure is a function of climate, not effort. Choctaw County's baseline tells you how much vigilance is normal. A bad pest year in low-pressure region = a normal year in high-pressure region.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Choctaw County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
The practical takeaway: Why not just leave bare soil? Weed seeds, erosion, nutrient leaching, and crust formation. A cover crop solves all of these for the cost of seeds and one mowing.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 21 | Sep 13 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 22 | Sep 6 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 26 | Sep 6 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 17 | Sep 6 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 4 | Oct 11 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 13 | Feb 23 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 14 | Feb 23 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 26 | Mar 2 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 24 | Mar 2 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 1 | Feb 23 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 9 | Mar 2 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 9 | Mar 2 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Choctaw County
Quick context: Wind shapes the garden you don't think about: bee paths, evaporation, structural stress on tomato cages. Choctaw County's 6.8 mph background level is a baseline you should know before placing the tallest crops (sunflowers, pole beans, sweet corn).
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 9 mph Summer: 7 mph
Fall: 8 mph Winter: 9 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
3.1/10
Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (236 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Choctaw County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Quick context: Building a rainwater system is mostly about doing the math: roof area × annual rainfall × 0.6 = gallons you could realistically capture. For Choctaw County, that's your 54" times your roof.
Annual Collection
27,063 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Mar, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Apr, Oct, Nov
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 54.3 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 27,063 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Choctaw County
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH 5.5–6.4 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Raised beds strongly recommended here — native soil drainage or texture limits in-ground options.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 1.5/10
Choctaw County has very low drought pressure. Natural rainfall usually meets garden needs — water only during extended dry spells.
Season Tips
237-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Cedar raised bed kit — ideal for poor soil, clay, or small-space gardening.
Improve drainage and aeration in heavy clay soils with horticultural perlite.
Premium blend of topsoil, compost, and perlite formulated for raised beds.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Choctaw County
114 vegetables that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Choctaw County.
Show all 114 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 17 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Mar 30 | — | Aug 3 – Oct 12 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Mar 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – May 25 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jul 6 – Aug 31 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Jul 13 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Mar 23 | — | — | Jun 22 – Aug 10 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 18 – Jun 29 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 15 – Aug 10 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 3 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 18 – Jul 13 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Mar 30 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 14 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | May 4 – Jun 8 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 13 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 29 – Aug 3 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 8 – Aug 3 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 18 – Jun 29 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jun 29 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Aug 3 – Oct 12 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 8 – Jul 20 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 18 – Jun 29 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jun 8 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 13 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Mar 23 | — | — | May 25 – Jul 20 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Mar 23 | — | — | May 25 – Jul 6 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Mar 30 – Apr 20 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 18 – Jun 15 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Aug 3 – Oct 5 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 20 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – May 25 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Mar 23 | — | — | Jun 8 – Jul 20 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 12 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 8 – Aug 10 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 4 – Jun 8 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jun 8 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 1 – Jul 13 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Jul 13 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Dec 27 – Jun 13 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Nov 30 – Dec 14 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Mar 23 | — | — | May 18 – Jul 13 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Mar 30 | — | Aug 3 – Oct 12 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 12 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 8 – Sep 14 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jul 13 – Aug 17 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Aug 3 – Oct 12 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Jul 27 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 4 – Jun 1 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 6 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Mar 23 | — | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 4 – Jun 8 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – May 25 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 15 – Aug 31 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 8 – Jul 20 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 29 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Mar 23 | — | — | May 25 – Jul 6 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jul 13 – Sep 14 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 14 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jun 22 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 8 – Jul 27 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Mar 23 – Apr 20 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | May 4 – Jun 29 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – May 18 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jun 15 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jun 22 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 20 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 15 – Aug 3 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – May 25 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Jun 15 – Jul 27 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 18 – Jun 15 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 6 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 12 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 10 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 20 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 8 – Aug 17 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 17 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 18 – Jun 22 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Mar 30 – Apr 20 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 1 – Jul 13 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | May 25 – Jun 29 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Jun 15 – Jul 27 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 25 – Jul 20 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jun 8 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Jul 6 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Jun 15 – Aug 3 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 20 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 20 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 6 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Mar 23 | — | — | Jun 15 – Aug 10 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Jul 27 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 18 – Jul 20 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Mar 30 | — | Jul 20 – Sep 14 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Mar 23 | — | — | May 25 – Jul 6 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 17 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – May 25 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 10 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 10 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Nov 30 – Dec 14 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 2 | — | Aug 30 | Apr 13 – May 18 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | Aug 30 | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 8 – Jul 27 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Mar 23 | — | — | May 18 – Jul 13 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 17 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 6 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 18 – Jul 13 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Choctaw County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Choctaw County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 19 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 6 | — | Jun 15 – Jul 20 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 6 | — | Jun 15 – Aug 10 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 6 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 10 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 6 | — | Jul 6 – Dec 21 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Choctaw County
39 herbs that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Choctaw County.
Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | Jun 8 – Aug 24 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 27 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 22 – Sep 7 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | May 4 – Jun 22 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Jul 27 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 20 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | Jun 22 – Aug 24 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 18 – Jul 13 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 20 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 22 – Sep 7 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 8 – Aug 3 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 3 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Jul 13 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 3 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 10 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 15 – Sep 14 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 3 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | May 11 – Jul 13 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 15 – Nov 2 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 3 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 8 – Aug 3 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 18 – Jul 13 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Jun 22 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 10 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Mar 23 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | — | May 25 – Jul 27 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 3 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Mar 23 | — | Jul 27 – Nov 2 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Choctaw County
54 flowers that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Choctaw County.
Show all 54 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 2 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | Apr 27 – Sep 28 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 11 | Nov 8 – Nov 29 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 13 | Sep 20 – Oct 18 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Jan 19 | — | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Jul 13 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Jan 26 | Feb 23 | Sep 13 | Apr 27 – Aug 24 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 5 | — | Mar 2 | — | May 11 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jan 19 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Oct 19 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Jan 19 | — | Mar 16 | — | May 4 – Jun 1 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Jan 26 | Feb 23 | Aug 30 | Apr 13 – Sep 7 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Aug 30 | Nov 8 – Feb 28 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Feb 16 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | May 4 – Oct 12 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Jan 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 16 | — | May 4 – Jun 1 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Jan 19 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | — | May 18 – Oct 12 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Feb 23 | — | May 4 – Oct 5 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Oct 11 | Sep 13 – Oct 4 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 11 | Sep 20 – Oct 18 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Feb 23 | Mar 16 | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Nov 9 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Jan 19 | — | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Oct 26 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Feb 2 | — | Mar 23 – Jun 1 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Jan 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Jan 19 | Mar 9 | Mar 9 | — | Apr 27 – May 25 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Sep 27 | Oct 18 – Nov 22 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 2 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | May 11 – Oct 26 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 5 | — | Mar 2 | — | May 11 – Oct 12 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 16 | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Nov 9 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 12 | — | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Sep 28 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 11 | Oct 4 – Oct 25 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 12 | — | Mar 9 | — | May 18 – Sep 21 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Jan 19 | — | Mar 9 | — | May 18 – Oct 19 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Mar 9 | — | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Aug 30 | Nov 8 – Feb 28 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 19 | — | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Aug 31 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 9 | — | May 18 – Sep 7 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Jan 19 | — | Feb 2 | — | Mar 30 – May 11 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Jan 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 16 | — | May 4 – Jun 1 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 9 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | Apr 27 – Sep 14 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Feb 16 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | Apr 27 – Oct 12 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 5 | — | Feb 23 | Aug 30 | Apr 20 – Aug 10 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Mar 16 | — | May 11 – Jun 8 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Jan 19 | — | Mar 9 | — | May 18 – Oct 5 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Jan 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 16 | — | May 25 – Aug 3 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Feb 16 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | Apr 20 – Sep 28 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 13 | Sep 27 – Oct 25 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 12 | — | Mar 9 | — | May 18 – Oct 19 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Jan 19 | — | Mar 2 | — | May 11 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Jan 19 | — | Mar 16 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 28 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 5 | Feb 2 | Feb 23 | Aug 30 | May 4 – Sep 7 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Feb 23 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | May 25 – Oct 12 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 2 | Feb 2 | Feb 23 | Sep 13 | Apr 6 – Aug 10 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 6 | Nov 15 – Jan 24 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Oct 11 | Sep 27 – Oct 25 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 5 | — | Mar 2 | — | May 11 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Jan 19 | Mar 2 | Mar 16 | — | May 18 – Oct 12 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Feb 16 | Mar 2 | Mar 2 | — | May 11 – Oct 12 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Choctaw County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Choctaw County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Choctaw County, AL?
Choctaw County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Choctaw County, AL?
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Choctaw County falls around March 16. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between February 27 and April 10 — a 42-day window of variability. Use April 10 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Choctaw County, AL?
The median first fall frost in Choctaw County arrives around November 8. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 20; in mild years as late as November 26. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Choctaw County?
Choctaw County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 237 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending longer by about 7.17 days per decade.
What is the soil like in Choctaw County for gardening?
Choctaw County has predominantly Clay Loam soil with a pH range of 5.5–6.4 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. The native soil conditions make raised beds a particularly good investment here — they let you control drainage and fertility independent of the ground soil.
What is grown commercially in Choctaw County?
Choctaw County has commercial agriculture that includes Cotton, Poultry, Soybeans, Peanuts, Hay. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Choctaw County a good location for home gardening?
Choctaw County scores 56/100 (Moderate) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.
Your Choctaw County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Choctaw County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log